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News tagged with mantle

Related topics: tectonic plates , earth

Geological record shows air up there came from below

(Phys.org) -- The influence of the ground beneath us on the air around us could be greater than scientists had previously thought, according to new research that links the long-ago proliferation of oxygen ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created May 23, 2012 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Chocolate and diamonds: Why volcanoes could be a girl's best friend

Scientists from the University of Southampton have discovered a previously unrecognised volcanic process, similar to one that is used in chocolate manufacturing, which gives important new insights into the ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created May 16, 2012 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Research suggests more silicon in Earth's lower mantle than thought

For many years geophysicists have argued over the perplexing mystery regarding the amount of silicon in the Earth's mantle that is thought to have arrived there via impacts with asteroids.

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created May 04, 2012 | popularity 3.6 / 5 (8) | comments 5 | with audio podcast report

Solution to ancient rock puzzle posited

A superplume, or massive episode of volcanic eruptions that related to extensive melting of the Earth's mantle, could explain the puzzling reappearance of major iron formations long after the rise in atmospheric ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Apr 27, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Looking inside the Earth

(Phys.org) -- Defects found in rocks below the Earth’s surface have a major impact on the transmission of seismic waves, such as those caused by earthquakes, researchers at The Australian National University ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Apr 23, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Team finds asteroids were bombarded by iron loving elements too

(Phys.org) -- A team made up of a diverse group of researchers has found after studying the composition of several asteroids that most such planetesimals had an abundance of highly siderophile elements in ...

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Apr 06, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 3 | with audio podcast report

Copper chains: Study reveals Earth's deep-seated hold on copper

Earth is clingy when it comes to copper. A new Rice University study this week in the journal Science finds that nature conspires at scales both large and small -- from the realms of tectonic plates down t ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Apr 05, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Short-term episodicity of Archaean plate tectonics

Plate tectonics, the dominant process shaping Earth as we know it today, may not have existed throughout Earth's history.

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 28, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New understanding of Earth's lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary beneath the Pacific Ocean

Scientists have long speculated about why there is a large change in the strength of rocks that lie at the boundary between two layers immediately under Earth's crust: the lithosphere and underlying asthenosphere. ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 22, 2012 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

A new theory on the formation of the oldest continents

German geologists from the Universities of Bonn and Cologne have demonstrated new scientific results in the April issue of the scholarly journal Geology, which provide a new theory on the earliest phase of continental format ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 12, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Mapping the Moho with GOCE

The first global high-resolution map of the boundary between Earth's crust and mantle – the Moho – has been produced based on data from ESA's GOCE gravity satellite. Understanding the Moho will offer new clues into ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 2

Earth's makeup found to be more diverse than previously thought

(PhysOrg.com) -- For most of modern science, researchers have believed that the Earth was primarily made up of enstatite chondrites, a subclass of meteorites. This was because of the similarity of chromium, ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 02, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast report

Volcanoes deliver two flavors of water

Seawater circulation pumps hydrogen and boron into the oceanic plates that make up the seafloor, and some of this seawater remains trapped as the plates descend into the mantle at areas called subduction zones. ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Feb 26, 2012 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Plate tectonics modelled realistically

Swiss scientists have for the first time succeeded in realistically simulating how an oceanic plate sinks of its own accord under an adjacent plate. At the same time they showed why only one of the plates ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Feb 23, 2012 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Building blocks of early Earth survived collision that created moon

Unexpected new findings by a University of Maryland team of geochemists show that some portions of the Earth's mantle (the rocky layer between Earth's metallic core and crust) formed when the planet was much smaller than it is now, an ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Feb 18, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 6