News tagged with language systems

Computer automatically deciphers ancient language

In his 2002 book Lost Languages, Andrew Robinson, then the literary editor of the London Times' higher-education supplement, declared that "successful archaeological decipherment has turned out to require ...

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Jun 30, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (27) | comments 13 | with audio podcast

New mathematical framework formalizes oddball programming techniques

Two years ago, Martin Rinard's group at MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory proposed a surprisingly simple way to make some computer procedures more efficient: Just skip a bunch of ...

Technology / Computer Sciences

created May 23, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (20) | comments 16 | with audio podcast

Our brains are wired so we can better hear ourselves speak, study shows

(PhysOrg.com) -- Like the mute button on the TV remote control, our brains filter out unwanted noise so we can focus on what we're listening to. But when following our own speech, a new brain study from UC ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 08, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (18) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Entropy study suggests Pictish symbols likely were part of a written language

(PhysOrg.com) -- How can you tell the difference between random pictures and an ancient, symbol-based language? A new study has shown that concepts in entropy can be used to measure the degree of repetitiveness ...

Other Sciences / Mathematics

created Jun 10, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (15) | comments 12 | with audio podcast report

What's the semantic organization of human language?

A Chinese semantic network with semantic (argument structure) annotation was built and investigated for finding its global statistical properties. The results show that semantic network is also small-world and scale-free ...

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Aug 11, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (14) | comments 0

Multicore may not be so scary: Linux will keep up with addition of more processing units

Computer chips have stopped getting faster. To keep improving chips’ performance, manufacturers have turned to adding more "cores," or processing units, to each chip. In principle, a chip with two cores can ...

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Sep 30, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (11) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Colombian guerrillas help scientists locate literacy in the brain

A unique study of former guerrillas in Colombia has helped scientists redefine their understanding of the key regions of the brain involved in literacy. The study, funded by the Wellcome Trust and the Spanish ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 14, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Supercomputer offers MATLAB capability

(PhysOrg.com) -- The Cornell Center for Advanced computing has deployed A 512-core parallel cluster running the scientific language MATLAB as an experimental resource on the TeraGrid.

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Jan 08, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Apple's tongue-tied Siri faces 'Singlish' rival

Singapore's SingTel has developed an application to rival the voice-activated Siri on the iPhone 4S that is sure to go down well in the island state -- because it can understand "Singlish".

Technology / Software

created Oct 28, 2011 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Relatively speaking: Researchers identify principles that shape kinship categories across languages

Different languages refer to family relationships in different ways. For example, English speakers use two terms — grandmother and grandfather — to refer to grandparents, while Mandarin Chinese uses four terms. ...

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created May 24, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Can different languages be analyzed using the same model?

Spanish and Russian are relatively different languages, even if they historically share a common basis in the Indo-European family. The differences extend to the verbal system. Spanish has inherited a system that is relatively ...

Other Sciences / Other

created Feb 23, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Polish and Italian get advanced language recognition system

(PhysOrg.com) -- European researchers have developed the most advanced spontaneous language understanding (SLU) system for both Polish and Italian. In fact, it is the first one.

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Jan 23, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Can networked human computation solve computer language comprehension?

Researchers at the University of Essex hope to answer this question by getting more volunteers to take part in their online game, Phrase Detectives.

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Jan 26, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 1

After 5 years, free systems biology markup language has proven popular

A scientific paper that describes a file format used by scientists to represent models of biological processes has exceeded 500 citations in the ISI Web of Knowledge, an online academic database that documents the impact ...

Biology / Other

created Mar 02, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Visual system interprets sign languages

Spanish sign language is used by over 100,000 people with hearing impairments and is made up of hundreds of signs. CVC-UAB researchers Sergio Escalera, Petia Radeva and Jordi Vitria selected over twenty of these signs to ...

Technology / Engineering

created Jun 02, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0