News tagged with jawed vertebrates

Scientists name two new species of horned dinosaur

Two new horned dinosaurs have been named based on fossils collected from Alberta, Canada. The new species, Unescopceratops koppelhusae and Gryphoceratops morrisoni, are from the Leptoceratopsidae family of hor ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Mar 12, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Scientists study hands of fearsome, meat-eating dinosaur

(PhysOrg.com) -- 66 million years ago, the fearsome, meat-eating dinosaur Majungasaurus crenatissimus prowled the semi-arid lowlands of Madagascar. Its powerful jaws bristled with bladelike teeth, and its st ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Jan 11, 2012 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (4) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

New study showing pelvic girdles arose before the origin of movable jaws

Almost all gnathostomes or jawed vertebrates (including osteichthyans, chondrichthyans, ‘acanthodians’ and most placoderms) possess paired pectoral and pelvic fins. To date, it has generally been ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Jan 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Study of skates and sharks questions assumptions about 'essential' genes

Biologists have long assumed that all jawed vertebrates possess a full complement of nearly identical genes for critical aspects of their development. But a paper in the December 16 issue of Science with Benjamin King of the ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Dec 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Teeny teeth indicate ancient shark nurseries

Fuelled by Hollywood and its vision of Jaws, sharks conjure images of fearsome predators patrolling our seas in search of their next unfortunate victim. It is therefore hard to imagine sharks as relatively ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Sep 13, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Vertebrate jaw design locked 400 million years ago

More than 99 per cent of modern vertebrates (animals with a backbone, including humans) have jaws, yet 420 million years ago, jawless, toothless armour-plated fishes dominated the seas, lakes, and rivers. ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jul 06, 2011 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The peculiar feeding mechanism of the first vertebrates

A fang-like tooth on double upper lips, spiny teeth on the tongue and a pulley-like mechanism to move the tongue backwards and forwards -- this bizarre bite belongs to a conodont and, thanks to fresh fossil ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created May 19, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Long lost cousin of T. rex identified by scientists

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have identified a new species of gigantic theropod dinosaur, a close relative of T. rex, from fossil skull and jaw bones discovered in China.

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Apr 01, 2011 | popularity 3.6 / 5 (11) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Bizarre fossil crocodile dispels notion that these reptiles are static and unchanging

(PhysOrg.com) -- We all know that crocodiles are reptiles with long snouts, conical teeth, strong jaws and long tails. But according to researchers at Stony Brook University in New York, we don't know what ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Dec 08, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover genetic clues to evolution of jaws in vertebrates

(PhysOrg.com) -- A half-billion years ago, vertebrates lacked the ability to chew their food. They did not have jaws. Instead, their heads consisted of a flexible, fused basket of cartilage.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Sep 24, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Gentle bilby had 'killer' ancestor

(PhysOrg.com) -- The gentle rabbit-like bilby - Australia's stand-in for the Easter bunny - had an ancient relative that was a far more fearsome little beast, a new study has found.

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Sep 01, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New piece in the jigsaw puzzle of human origins

In an article in today's Nature, Uppsala researcher Martin Brazeau describes the skull and jaws of a fish that lived about 410 million years ago. The study may give important clues to the origin of jawed vertebrates, and th ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Jan 15, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (7) | comments 2