Frontpage » Tag » iodine

News tagged with iodine

Chemists find new material to remove radioactive gas from spent nuclear fuel

(PhysOrg.com) -- Research by a team of Sandia chemists could impact worldwide efforts to produce clean, safe nuclear energy and reduce radioactive waste.

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Jan 24, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (19) | comments 13 | with audio podcast

Radiation from Japan found in kelp off US West Coast

Radioactive iodine was found in kelp off the US West Coast following last year's earthquake-triggered Fukushima Daiichi nuclear meltdown, according to a new study.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Apr 10, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 3

Mountains limited spread of fallout from Fukushima

A map of radioactive contamination across Japan from the Fukushima power plant disaster confirms high levels in eastern and northeastern areas but finds much lower levels in the western part of the country, thanks to mountain ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Nov 14, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 2

How algae use a 'sulfate trap' to selectively biomineralize strontium

(PhysOrg.com) -- In any kind of nuclear reactor, there is a small amount of the radioactive isotope strontium-90 that is formed as part of the regular fission process. In fact, fission products such as strontium-90 ...

Physics / General Physics

created Oct 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Powerful computers, experiments provide insights into ion's behavior near interfaces

(PhysOrg.com) -- From renewable energy sources to pharmaceuticals, iodide ions are a common actor, and now, thanks to scientists at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, the ion's behavior can be better predicted. ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Jun 08, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Simple method of dealing with harmful radioactive iodine discovered

A novel way to immobilise radioactive forms of iodine using a microwave, has been discovered by an expert at the University of Sheffield.

Chemistry / Materials Science

created May 24, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

Caught red-handed: Detection of latent fingerprints through release of fluorescein from a nanofiber mat

(PhysOrg.com) -- When a forensic agent dusts a surface with powder or exposes it to the vapors of an iodine chamber, mystery fans know what is going on: This is how latent fingerprints are made visible so ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Apr 11, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Research shows some algae might help reduce nuclear waste

(PhysOrg.com) -- New research conducted by Minna Krejci and her colleagues at Northwestern University in Chicago, and published in ChemSusChem, suggests that the algae, Closterium moniliferum, might one day ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 31, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast report

Fukushima: Sea contamination likely to be local - scientists

Radioactive contamination of the sea from Fukushima is likely to be only a local problem, but could lead to an exclusion zone if there is a major release of long-term pollutants, scientists say.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Mar 29, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Radiation from Japan detected in Cleveland

A researcher at Case Western Reserve University has detected tiny amounts of Iodine 131 from Japan in rainwater collected from the roof of a campus building.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Mar 28, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

In or out: Setting a trap for radioactive iodine

Nuclear power plants produce a host of radioactive isotopes as by-products. One such radioisotope is Iodine-129 (129I). With a half-life of nearly 16 million years, the 129I produced by nuclear power plan ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Aug 26, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

CDC: Rocket fuel chemical found in baby formula

(AP) -- Traces of a chemical used in rocket fuel were found in samples of powdered baby formula, and could exceed what's considered a safe dose for adults if mixed with water also contaminated with the ingredient, a government ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Apr 03, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 1

Scientists track radioactive iodine from Japan nuclear reactor meltdown

Using a new investigative methodology, Dartmouth researchers have found and tracked radioactive iodine in New Hampshire from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Apr 02, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Sediment sleuthing: Radioactive medicine being tracked through rivers

A University of Delaware oceanographer has stumbled upon an unusual aid for studying local waterways: radioactive iodine. Trace amounts of the contaminant, which is used in medical treatments, are entering ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Mar 22, 2012 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

It's elemental: Paper celebrates discovery of iodine

(PhysOrg.com) -- It's not every day that an element gets to celebrate a bicentennial, and a University of Delaware professor is pleased to have been invited to the "birthday party" for iodine, which was discovered ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Dec 06, 2011 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Iodine

Iodine (pronounced /ˈaɪ.ədaɪn/, /ˈaɪ.ədɨn/, or in chemistry /ˈaɪ.ədiːn/; from Greek: ιώδης iodes "violet"), is a chemical element that has the symbol I and atomic number 53. Naturally-occurring iodine is a single isotope with 74 neutrons.

Chemically, iodine is the second least reactive of the halogens, and the second most electropositive halogen; trailing behind astatine in both of these categories. However, the element does not occur in the free state in nature. As with all other halogens (members of Group XVII in the periodic table), when freed from its compounds iodine forms diatomic molecules (I2).

Iodine and its compounds are primarily used in medicine, photography, and dyes. Although it is rare in the solar system and Earth's crust, the iodides are very soluble in water, and the element is concentrated in seawater. This mechanism helps to explain how the element came to be required in trace amounts by all animals and some plants, being the heaviest element commonly used by living organisms (only tungsten, used in enzymes by a few bacteria, is heavier).

For more information about Iodine, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

Related topics: fukushima