News tagged with gray matter

Meditation increases brain gray matter

Push-ups, crunches, gyms, personal trainers -- people have many strategies for building bigger muscles and stronger bones. But what can one do to build a bigger brain? Meditate.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created May 12, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (38) | comments 13

Are brains shrinking to make us smarter?

Human brains have shrunk over the past 30,000 years, puzzling scientists who argue it is not a sign we are growing dumber but that evolution is making the key motor leaner and more efficient.

Biology / Evolution

created Feb 06, 2011 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (33) | comments 56

Introspection linked to more gray matter in brain: study

A specific region of the brain appears to be larger in individuals who are good at turning their thoughts inward and reflecting upon their decisions, according to new research published in the journal Science. This a ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 16, 2010 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (18) | comments 8 | with audio podcast

Personality may influence brain shrinkage in aging

(PhysOrg.com) -- Psychologists at Washington University in St. Louis have found an intriguing possibility that personality and brain aging during the golden years may be linked.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Mar 30, 2010 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (14) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Is Tetris good for the brain?

Brain imaging shows playing Tetris leads to a thicker cortex and may also increase brain efficiency, according to research published in the open access journal BMC Research Notes. A research team based in ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 01, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (11) | comments 21

Brain scans may help guide career choice

General aptitude tests and specific mental ability tests are important tools for vocational guidance. Researchers are now asking whether performance on such tests is based on differences in brain structure, and if so, can ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jul 21, 2010 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Monkeys with larger friend networks have more gray matter

New research in the UK on rhesus macaque monkeys has found for the first time that if they live in larger groups they develop more gray matter in parts of the brain involved in processing information on social ...

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Nov 04, 2011 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 1 | with audio podcast report

The real 'mommy brain': New mothers grew

Motherhood may actually cause the brain to grow, not turn it into mush, as some have claimed. Exploratory research published by the American Psychological Association found that the brains of new mothers bulked up in areas ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 20, 2010 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (5) | comments 1

Researchers discover possible way to predict Alzheimer's

(PhysOrg.com) -- Two new studies, involving a newly identified gene, show that Alzheimer's disease could be diagnosed as much as 20 years before symptoms develop.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jul 14, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Walk much? It may protect your memory down the road

New research suggests that walking at least six miles per week may protect brain size and in turn, preserve memory in old age, according to a study published in the October 13, 2010, online issue of Neurology, the medica ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 13, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Source of cognitive decline in aging brains

(PhysOrg.com) -- As people age, memory and the ability to carry out tasks often decline. Scientists looking for ways to lessen that decline often have focused on the "gray matter" -- the cortical regions where high-level ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 07, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Some Short-term Memories Die Suddenly, No Fading

(PhysOrg.com) -- The human brain stores some kinds of memories for a lifetime. But when our eyes are open and looking at things, our gray matter also creates temporary memories that help us process complex ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Apr 28, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Gray matter under attack in multiple sclerosis

Autoimmune disease is a condition in which the immune system attacks the body's own material just as aggressively as it would attack a foreign pathogen. Multiple sclerosis, MS for short, is just one such autoimmune disease, ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Apr 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Age-related difficulty recognizing words predicted by brain differences

Older adults may have difficulty understanding speech because of age-related changes in brain tissue, according to new research in the May 13 issue of The Journal of Neuroscience. The study shows that older adults with t ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created May 12, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

More evidence that Alzheimer's disease may be inherited from your mother

Results from a new study contribute to growing evidence that if one of your parents has Alzheimer's disease, the chances of inheriting it from your mother are higher than from your father. The study is published in the March ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 28, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Grey matter

Grey matter (or gray matter) is a major component of the central nervous system, consisting of neuronal cell bodies, neuropil (dendrites and both unmyelinated axons and myelinated axons), glial cells (astroglia and oligodendrocytes) and capillaries. Grey matter contains neural cell bodies, in contrast to white matter, which does not and mostly contains myelinated axon tracts. The color difference arises mainly from the whiteness of myelin. In living tissue, grey matter actually has a grey-brown color which comes from capillary blood vessels and neuronal cell bodies.

For more information about Grey matter, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.