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New transistors: An alternative to silicon and better than graphene

Smaller and more energy-efficient electronic chips could be made using molybdenite. In an article appearing online January 30 in the journal Nature Nanotechnology, EPFL's Laboratory of Nanoscale Electronics and St ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jan 30, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (45) | comments 16 | with audio podcast

A breakthrough on paper that's stronger than steel

(PhysOrg.com) -- University of Technology, Sydney scientists have reported remarkable results in developing a composite material based on graphite that is a thin as paper and ten times stronger than steel.

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Apr 20, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (34) | comments 53 | with audio podcast

IBM creates first graphene based integrated circuit

(PhysOrg.com) -- Taking a giant step forward in the creation and production of graphene based integrated circuits, IBM has announced in Science, the fabrication of a graphene based integrated circuit on a s ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jun 10, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (32) | comments 1 | with audio podcast report

Scientists Strive to Replace Silicon with Graphene on Nanocircuitry

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have made a breakthrough toward creating nanocircuitry on graphene, widely regarded as the most promising candidate to replace silicon as the building block of transistors. They ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 10, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (32) | comments 18 | with audio podcast

Graphene: Supermaterial goes superpermeable

Graphene is one of the wonders of the science world, with the potential to create foldaway mobile phones, wallpaper-thin lighting panels and the next generation of aircraft. The new finding at the University ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jan 26, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (31) | comments 20 | with audio podcast

Triple-mode transistors show potential: Researchers introduce graphene-based amplifiers

(PhysOrg.com) -- Rice University research that capitalizes on the wide-ranging capabilities of graphene could lead to circuit applications that are far more compact and versatile than what is now feasible ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Oct 13, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (30) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Golden touch makes low-temperature graphene production a reality

(PhysOrg.com) -- A method which more than halves the temperature at which high-quality graphene can be produced has been pioneered by researchers.

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Oct 12, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (30) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

For the first time, researchers observe graphene sheets becoming buckyballs (w/ Video)

(PhysOrg.com) -- Peering through a transmission electron microscope (TEM), researchers from Germany, Spain, and the UK have observed graphene sheets transforming into spherical fullerenes, better known as ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 11, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (30) | comments 5 | with audio podcast feature

Large sheets of graphene film produced for transparent electrodes (w/ Video)

(PhysOrg.com) -- Graphene is a relatively new material with outstanding electrical, chemical and mechanical properties that make it an attractive material for use as flexible conductors of the sort used in ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 21, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (29) | comments 11 | with audio podcast report

Study of electron orbits in multilayer graphene finds unexpected energy gaps

Researchers have taken one more step toward understanding the unique and often unexpected properties of graphene, a two-dimensional carbon material that has attracted interest because of its potential applications ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Aug 10, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (27) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Researchers develop graphene supercapacitor holding promise for portable electronics

(PhysOrg.com) -- Electrochemical capacitors (ECs), also known as supercapacitors or ultracapacitors, differ from regular capacitors that you would find in your TV or computer in that they store substantially ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Mar 15, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (25) | comments 30 | with audio podcast

Liquid method: pure graphene production

In a development that could lead to novel carbon composites and touch-screen displays, researchers from Rice University and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology today unveiled a new method for producing ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created May 30, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (24) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

UC Riverside physicists pave the way for graphene-based spin computer

(PhysOrg.com) -- Physicists at the University of California, Riverside have taken an important step forward in developing a "spin computer" by successfully achieving "tunneling spin injection" into graphene.

Physics / General Physics

created Oct 14, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (23) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

IBM introduces new graphene transistor

(PhysOrg.com) -- In a report published in Nature, Yu-ming Lin and Phaedon Avoris, IBM researchers, have announced the development of a new graphene transistor which is smaller and faster than the one they i ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Apr 11, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (23) | comments 22 | with audio podcast report

Graphene shows strange new behavior better suited for electronic devices

Regarded as a possible replacement for silicon-based semiconductors, graphene, a sheet of pure carbon, has been discovered to have an uncommon and astonishing property that might make it better matched for ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jul 29, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (23) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Graphene

Graphene is a one-atom-thick planar sheet of sp2-bonded carbon atoms that are densely packed in a honeycomb crystal lattice. It can be viewed as an atomic-scale chicken wire made of carbon atoms and their bonds. The name comes from GRAPHITE + -ENE; graphite itself consists of many graphene sheets stacked together.

The carbon-carbon bond length in graphene is approximately 0.142 nm. Graphene is the basic structural element of some carbon allotropes including graphite, carbon nanotubes and fullerenes. It can also be considered as an infinitely large aromatic molecule, the limiting case of the family of flat polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons called graphenes.

Measurements have shown that graphene has a breaking strength 200 times greater than steel, making it the strongest material ever tested.

For more information about Graphene, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.