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News tagged with germ cells

Scientists turn stem cells into precursors for sperm, eggs

Human embryonic stem cells derived from excess IVF embryos may help scientists unlock the mysteries of infertility for other couples struggling to conceive, according to new research from the Stanford University School of ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 28, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Human sperm created from embryonic stem cells (Update)

(PhysOrg.com) -- Human sperm have been created using embryonic stem cells for the first time in a scientific development which will lead researchers to a better understanding of the causes of infertility.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 08, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

At Long Last, How Plants Make Eggs

(PhysOrg.com) -- A long-standing mystery surrounding a fundamental process in plant biology has been solved by a team of scientists at the University of California, Davis.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 04, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 3

Back to basics: Scientists discover a fundamental mechanism for cell organization (w/Video)

Scientists have discovered that cells use a very simple phase transition -- similar to water vapor condensing into dew -- to assemble and localize subcellular structures that are involved in formation of the embryo.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 21, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 0

What makes a worm say 'yuck'

Researchers at Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) say they have uncovered a way that animals detect pathogens in their bodies that allows their systems to respond before cellular damage ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 15, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

FANCM plays key role in inheritance

Scientists of KIT and the University of Birmingham have identified relevant new functions of a gene that plays a crucial role in Fanconi anemia, a life-threatening disease.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Apr 30, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The machinery for recombination is part of the chromosome structure

During the development of gametes, such as egg and sperm cells in humans, chromosomes are broken and rearranged at many positions. Using state of the art technology, the research group of Franz Klein, professor for genetics ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Aug 09, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Study finds protein that sets the stage for exchanges of DNA code in eggs and sperm

A team led by a scientist at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine has discovered a regulatory protein that influences where genetic material gets swapped between maternal and paternal chromosomes during the process ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Oct 13, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Stem cell versatility could help tissue regeneration

Scientists have reprogrammed stem cells from a key organ in the immune system in a development that could have implications for tissue regeneration.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 18, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists isolate the first stages of tissue production in human embryonic stem cells

Scientists at the UCLA Broad Stem Cell Research Center have described a population of cells that mark the very first stage of differentiation of human embryonic stem cells as they enter a developmental pathway that leads ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jul 21, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Mexican salamander helps uncover mysteries of stem cells and evolution

Dr Andrew Johnson is speaking today at the UK National Stem Cell Network annual conference. He and his team from the University of Nottingham have been using a Mexican aquatic salamander called an axolotl to study the evolution ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jul 11, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Model explains rapid transition toward division of labor in biological evolution

The transition from colonies of individual cells to multicellular organisms can be achieved relatively rapidly, within one million generations, according to a new mathematical model, published June 10 in the open-access journal ...

Biology / Evolution

created Jun 10, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 45 | with audio podcast

Scientists discover how protein trips up germs (w/ Video)

If bad bacteria lurk in your system, chances are they will bump into the immune system's protective cells whose job is gobbling germs. The catch is that these do-gooders, known as macrophages, ingest and destroy only those ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Feb 17, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers find reproductive germ cells survive and thrive in transplants, even among species

Reproductive researchers from the University of Pennsylvania and The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia have succeeded in isolating and transplanting pure populations of the immature cells that enable male ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 15, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Lung tissue generated from human embryonic stem cells

Scientists in Belgium have successfully differentiated human embryonic stem cells (hESC) into major cell types of lung epithelial tissue using a convenient air-liquid interface. The technique, published in BioMed Central's ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 05, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Germ cell

Germ cells are progenitors of the gametes. These singled-out cells move through the gut to the developing gonads and undergo mitotic proliferation followed by meiosis and differentiation into either eggs or sperm (mature gametes). Plants do not have a germ line set aside in early development. Instead germ cells can come from somatic cells in the adult floral meristem.

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