News tagged with genetic testing

Packaging process for genes discovered

Scientists at Penn State University have achieved a major milestone in the attempt to assemble, in a test tube, entire chromosomes from their component parts. The achievement reveals the process a cell uses ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 19, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study of shark virgin birth shows offspring can survive long term

Shark pups born to virgin mothers can survive over the long-term, according to new research published Jan. 25, 2010 in the Journal of Heredity. The study shows for the first time that some virgin births can result in via ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jan 25, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Ancient penguin DNA raises doubts about accuracy of genetic dating techniques

Penguins that died 44,000 years ago in Antarctica have provided extraordinary frozen DNA samples that challenge the accuracy of traditional genetic aging measurements, and suggest those approaches have been ...

Biology / Evolution

created Nov 10, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (23) | comments 16

Nano nod for lab-on-a-chip

You wouldn't know it from appearances, but a metal cube the size of a toaster, created at the University of Alberta, is capable of performing the same genetic tests as most fully equipped modern laboratories—and ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Apr 25, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

'Speed gene' in modern racehorses originated from British mare 300 years ago

Scientists have traced the origin of the 'speed gene' in Thoroughbred racehorses back to a single British mare that lived in the United Kingdom around 300 years ago, according to findings published in the scientific journal ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jan 24, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Restaurants plan DNA-certified premium seafood

(AP) -- Restaurants around the world will soon use new DNA technology to assure patrons they are being served the genuine fish fillet or caviar they ordered, rather than inferior substitutes, an expert in genetic identification ...

Biology / Other

created Nov 27, 2011 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (10) | comments 14

Genetic evidence clears Ben Franklin (w/ Video)

The DNA evidence is in, and Ben Franklin didn't do it. Genetic tests on more than 1,000 Chinese tallow trees from the United States and China show the famed U.S. statesman did not import the tallow trees ...

Biology / Ecology

created Jul 29, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Unlisted ingredients in teas and herbal brews revealed in DNA tests by high school students

Take a second look at your iced or steaming tea. Guided by scientific experts, three New York City high school students using tabletop DNA technologies found several herbal brews and a few brands of tea contain ingredients ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Scientists discover new direction in Alzheimer's research

In what they are calling a new direction in the study of Alzheimer's disease, UC Santa Barbara scientists have made an important finding about what happens to brain cells that are destroyed in Alzheimer's ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jun 06, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study: Consumers not fazed by DNA health results

Consumers who get their DNA tested for health risks take the results in stride, says the first major study of how people react to commercial genetic testing.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 12, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 1

DNA blood test can cut invasive testing for Down's syndrome by 98 percent

Women in high risk pregnancies for Down's syndrome could have a DNA blood test to detect the disorder and avoid invasive procedures such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling, finds a large scale study published in ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 11, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study: Gene markers may aid prostate cancer test

Scientists have taken a first step toward improving those problematic PSA tests for prostate cancer, by mixing in some genetic information that might help tell which men really need a biopsy.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 15, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New test can screen all deafness genes simultaneously

Pinpointing the exact genetic cause of inherited deafness has always involved sequencing one gene at a time, a process that can take up to a year and cost roughly $1,000 per gene. It would cost around $75,000 to test all ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 15, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Insulin-creating cell research may lead to better diabetes treatment

Beta cells, which make insulin in the human body, do not replicate after the age of 30, indicating that clinicians may be closer to better treating diabetes.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Oct 28, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Experts say direct-to-consumer genetic tests need innovative oversight

Direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic tests available from retailers and the Internet let people learn about their genomes without going to a doctor, but they raise the question of who is responsible for oversight and regulation ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Oct 08, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Genetic testing

Genetic testing allows the genetic diagnosis of vulnerabilities to inherit diseases, and can also be used to determine a person's ancestry. Normally, every person carries two copies of every gene, one inherited from their mother, one inherited from their father. The human genome is believed to contain around 20,000 - 25,000 genes. In addition to studying chromosomes to the level of individual genes, genetic testing in a broader sense includes biochemical tests for the possible presence of genetic diseases, or mutant forms of genes associated with increased risk of developing genetic disorders. Genetic testing identifies changes in chromosomes, genes, or proteins. Most of the time, testing is used to find changes that are associated with inherited disorders. The results of a genetic test can confirm or rule out a suspected genetic condition or help determine a person's chance of developing or passing on a genetic disorder. Several hundred genetic tests are currently in use, and more are being developed.

Since genetic testing may open up ethical or psychological problems, genetic testing is often accompanied by genetic counseling.

For more information about Genetic testing, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.