News tagged with genetic regions

Advantages of living in the dark: The multiple evolution events of 'blind' cavefish

The blind Mexican cavefish (Astyanax mexicanus) have not only lost their sight but have adapted to perpetual darkness by also losing their pigment (albinism) and having altered sleep patterns. New research publis ...

Biology / Evolution

created Jan 22, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (11) | comments 47 | with audio podcast

Parts of brain can switch functions: study

(PhysOrg.com) -- When your brain encounters sensory stimuli, such as the scent of your morning coffee or the sound of a honking car, that input gets shuttled to the appropriate brain region for analysis. The ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 28, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (10) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover genetic link between immune system, Parkinson's disease

A team of researchers has discovered new evidence that Parkinson's disease may have an infectious or autoimmune origin. "Common genetic variation in the HLA region is associated with late-onset sporadic Parkinson's disease" ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Aug 15, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Dogs' physical traits controlled by small number of genetic regions

Sure, dogs are special. You might not be aware, however, that studying their genomes can lead to advances in human health. So next time you gaze soulfully into a dog's eyes or scratch behind its ears, take note of the length ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Aug 10, 2010 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 1

New study suggests polar bears evolved earlier than previously thought

(Phys.org) -- A new genetic analysis carried out by and international team of scientists has revealed that polar bears and brown bears may have diverged around 600,000 years ago, which is much earlier than ...

Biology / Evolution

created Apr 20, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 69 | with audio podcast report

Sociability traced to particular region of brain

People with a genetic condition called Williams syndrome are famously gregarious. Scientists, looking carefully at brain function in individuals with Williams syndrome, think they may know why this is so. The researchers ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 27, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Scientists identify genetic resistance to rice sheath blight

Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists have identified sources of genetic resistance to sheath blight, a major disease affecting rice production worldwide.

Biology / Biotechnology

created May 04, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

First German genome comprehensively resolved at its molecular level

Max Planck researchers analyze the two chromosome sets in the human genome separately for the first time.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Sep 12, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Language learning influenced by genes

Researchers at the University of Edinburgh have found a gene - called ROBO1 - linked to the mechanism in the brain that helps infants develop speech.

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Feb 11, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Researchers surprised by similar structures in Sanfilippo syndrome and Alzheimer's disease

Researchers seeking to understand the causes of a rare genetic lysosomal storage disease, Sanfilippo syndrome type B, were surprised to find protein aggregates, known as neurofibrillary tangles, that are usually ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created May 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists devise efficient way of learning about complex corn traits

There's no "silver bullet" gene or gene region that controls so-called complex traits in maize, commonly known as corn.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Aug 06, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists use next-gen sequencing to rapidly discover genetic cause of devastating disorder

Two scientists from Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) are part of an international team that has discovered a genetic mutation that causes Joubert Syndrome. JBTS, as it is commonly called, is a devastating inherited neurological ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 13, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Early agricultural piracy informs the domestication of rice

The origins of rice have been cast in a new light by research publishing in the open-access journal PLoS Genetics on June 9, 2011. By reconciling two theories, the authors show that the domestication of rice occurred at lea ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jun 09, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Pairing up: How chromosomes find each other

After more than a century of study, mysteries still remain about the process of meiosis -- a special type of cell division that helps insure genetic diversity in sexually-reproducing organisms. Now, researchers ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Nov 01, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

World's first handmade cloned transgenic sheep born in China

Chinese scientists from BGI together with the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and Shihezi University, Xinjiang province, made a significant breakthrough in animal cloning. ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Apr 19, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 4