News tagged with genetic code

Related topics: genome , genes , protein , genetic variation , dna

Gene transcribing machine takes halting, backsliding trip along the DNA

(PhysOrg.com) -- The body's nanomachines that read our genes don't run as smoothly as previously thought, according to a new study by University of California, Berkeley, scientists.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jul 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1

Researchers discover evolutionary event underlying the origin of dachshunds, dogs with short legs

A single evolutionary event appears to explain the short, curved legs that characterize all of today's dachshunds, corgis, basset hounds and at least 16 other breeds of dogs, a team led by the National Human ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 16, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 2

Arizona researchers to sequence West African rice strain

A $1.5 million grant from the National Science Foundation will allow University of Arizona researchers to unlock the genetic code of West African cultivated rice - and along the way to gain knowledge that could help commercial ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 13, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Genetically engineered mice yield clues to 'knocking out' cancer

Deleting two genes in mice responsible for repairing DNA strands damaged by oxidation leads to several types of tumors, providing additional evidence that such stress contributes to the development of cancer. ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jul 01, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Molecular typesetting -- proofreading without a proofreader

Researchers at the Universities of Leeds and Bristol (UK) have developed a model of how errors are corrected whilst proteins are being built.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

DNA template could explain evolutionary shifts

Rearrangements of all sizes in genomes, genes and exons can result from a glitch in DNA copying that occurs when the process stalls at a critical point and then shifts to a different genetic template, duplicating and even ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jun 21, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Genetic code cracked of organisms behind fungal disease

Scientists have unlocked the code for the building blocks of fungal organisms which are responsible for mild as well as potentially deadly infections in people.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 15, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Research team creates simple chemical system that mimics DNA

A team of Scripps Research scientists has created a new analog to DNA that assembles and disassembles itself without the need for enzymes. Because the new system comprises components that might reasonably be expected in a ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jun 12, 2009 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (11) | comments 5

2 signals -- from within and out of cell -- specify motor neuron differentiation

Two signals - an external one from retinoic acid and an internal one from the transcription factor Neurogenin2 - cooperate to activate chromatin (the basic material of chromosomes) and help determine that certain nerve progenitor ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jun 10, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Genetically elevated levels of lipoprotein associated with increased risk of heart attack

A genetic analysis of data from three studies suggests that genetically elevated levels of lipoprotein(a) are associated with an increased risk of heart attack, according to a study in the June 10 issue of JAMA. ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jun 10, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Chlamydia that avoids diagnosis

New sequencing and analysis of six strains Chlamydia will result in improved diagnosis of the sexually transmitted infection. This study provides remarkable insights into a new strain of Chlamydia that was identified in Sweden ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created May 21, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Chemists see first building blocks to life on Earth

Scientists at The University of Manchester have developed an experiment that sheds new and fascinating light on how life on Earth might have begun.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created May 13, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (25) | comments 13

New and improved tomato analyzer

Tomatoes come in a variety of sizes and shapes, making them the perfect subject to test shape-analyzing software. The Tomato Analyzer is "rapidly becoming the standard for fruit morphological characterizations," ...

Biology / Other

created May 04, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Tiny differences in our genes help shed light on the big picture of human history

(PhysOrg.com) -- By examining very small differences in people's genes, scientists from Cornell University have developed a new tool for identifying big events in human history and pinpointing the origins of specific gene ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Apr 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Scientists use retroviruses to unravel woolly history of sheep domestication

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at the University of Glasgow have unravelled the woolly history of sheep domestication by examining retroviruses preserved in the animal’s DNA.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 24, 2009 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0