News tagged with galaxy cluster

Dark matter may be an illusion caused by the quantum vacuum

(PhysOrg.com) -- One of the biggest unsolved problems in astrophysics is that galaxies and galaxy clusters rotate faster than expected, given the amount of existing baryonic (normal) matter. The fast orbits ...

Physics / General Physics

created Aug 11, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (85) | comments 222 | with audio podcast report

Origin of magnetic fields may lie in special relativity's spacetime distortions

(PhysOrg.com) -- Magnetic fields play an important role on scales ranging from the sub-atomic to the cosmic, from particle spins to galaxy clusters. Although scientists know how to create and manipulate magnetic ...

Physics / General Physics

created Sep 09, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (47) | comments 46 | with audio podcast feature

Dark Energy Measurement Sheds New Light on Universe's Expansion

(PhysOrg.com) -- Through observations of massive galaxy clusters, scientists have made the most precise measurements to date of the effects of dark energy and gravity on cosmological scales. This work is an ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Jul 15, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (34) | comments 38 | with audio podcast

How Much Mass Makes a Black Hole? Astronomers Challenge Current Theories

(PhysOrg.com) -- Using ESO's Very Large Telescope, European astronomers have for the first time demonstrated that a magnetar -- an unusual type of neutron star -- was formed from a star with at least 40 times ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Aug 18, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (31) | comments 31 | with audio podcast

Mysterious Cosmic 'Dark Flow' Tracked Deeper into Universe (w/ Video)

(PhysOrg.com) -- Distant galaxy clusters mysteriously stream at a million miles per hour along a path roughly centered on the southern constellations Centaurus and Hydra. A new study led by Alexander Kashlinsky ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Mar 10, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (31) | comments 73 | with audio podcast

Study validates general relativity on cosmic scale, existence of dark matter

(PhysOrg.com) -- An analysis of more than 70,000 galaxies by University of California, Berkeley, University of Zurich and Princeton University physicists demonstrates that the universe - at least up to a distance ...

Physics / General Physics

created Mar 10, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (28) | comments 37 | with audio podcast

Cosmic thread that binds us revealed

(PhysOrg.com) -- Astronomers at The Australian National University have found evidence for the textile that forms the fabric of the Universe.

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Sep 29, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (27) | comments 28 | with audio podcast

Dark matter or background noise? Results intriguing but not conclusive

Physicists may have glimpsed a particle that is a leading candidate for mysterious dark matter but say conclusive evidence remains elusive.

Physics / General Physics

created Feb 11, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (28) | comments 13 | with audio podcast

Astronomers find most crowded collision of galaxy clusters

The most crowded collision of galaxy clusters has been identified by combining information from three different telescopes. This result gives scientists a chance to learn what happens when some of the largest ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Apr 16, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (26) | comments 7

Dark matter core defies explanation

(PhysOrg.com) -- Astronomers using data from NASA's Hubble Telescope have observed what appears to be a clump of dark matter left behind from a wreck between massive clusters of galaxies. The result could ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Mar 02, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (25) | comments 87 | with audio podcast

Astronomers discover biggest black holes ever (Update)

University of California, Berkeley, astronomers have discovered the largest black holes to date two monsters with masses equivalent to 10 billion suns that are threatening to consume anything, even light, ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Dec 05, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (24) | comments 22 | with audio podcast

Shedding Light on the Cosmic Skeleton

(PhysOrg.com) -- Astronomers have tracked down a gigantic, previously unknown assembly of galaxies located almost seven billion light-years away from us. The discovery, made possible by combining two of the ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Nov 03, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (23) | comments 7

Ghosts of the future: First giant structures of the universe

(PhysOrg.com) -- Astronomers using the South Pole Telescope report that they have discovered the most massive galaxy cluster yet seen at a distance of 7 billion light-years. The cluster (designated SPT-CL ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Oct 13, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (21) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

The central region of the Milky Way

(PhysOrg.com) -- The center of our Milky Way galaxy is about 27,000 light-years away in the direction of the constellation of Sagittarius. At the very center of the galaxy lies a black hole whose mass is about ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Aug 15, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (21) | comments 19 | with audio podcast

Detailed dark matter map yields clues to galaxy cluster growth

(PhysOrg.com) -- Astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope took advantage of a giant cosmic magnifying glass to create one of the sharpest and most detailed maps of dark matter in the universe. Dark ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Nov 12, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (23) | comments 31 | with audio podcast

Galaxy groups and clusters

Galaxy groups and clusters are the largest known gravitationally bound objects to have arisen thus far in the process of cosmic structure formation. They form the densest part of the large scale structure of the universe. In models for the gravitational formation of structure with cold dark matter, the smallest structures collapse first and eventually build the largest structures, clusters of galaxies. Clusters are then formed relatively recently between 10 billion years ago and now. Groups and clusters may contain from ten to thousands of galaxies. The clusters themselves are often associated with larger groups called superclusters.

For more information about Galaxy groups and clusters, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.