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News tagged with fibrils

A new paper made of graphene and protein fibrils

(Phys.org) -- Researchers led by Raffaele Mezzenga, a professor in Food and Soft Materials Science, have created a new nanocomposite made of graphene and protein fibrils: a special paper, which combines the ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created May 07, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (8) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

More compressions, fewer interruptions lead to higher cardiac arrest survival

Survival rates from out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest almost doubled when professional rescuers using cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) gave better chest compressions and minimized interruptions to them, according to ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created May 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 2

Plant derivative could help refine cancer treatment

Medical College of Georgia researchers are seeking to refine cancer treatment with an anti-inflammatory plant derivative long used in Chinese medicine.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Feb 03, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The Achilles' heel of tendons

Tendons are the body's marionette strings, connecting bones to muscles that raise an eyebrow or propel us into a full run. That is, until an unusually forceful or awkward pull on the strings leaves us with a sprain, strain ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Sep 21, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Heating heart with catheter better than drugs for common heart rhythm disorder

Treating a common heart rhythm disorder by burning heart tissue with a catheter works dramatically better than drug treatments, a major international study has found.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created May 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

New class of compounds discovered for potential Alzheimer's disease drug

A new class of molecules capable of blocking the formation of specific protein clumps that are believed to contribute to Alzheimer's disease pathology has been discovered by researchers at the University of ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 10, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

High prevalence of AF found among cross-country skiers

Next month, in the Norwegian town of Rena, 12,000 elite cross-country skiers will line up for this year's Birkebeiner ski marathon, an annual endurance race which will take them through 54 kilometres of snow-covered countryside ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Feb 10, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

NREL Breaks Down Walls for Biofuels

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and ethanol producers are racing to come up with ways to make ethanol from cellulosic biomass that are cheaper and easier to ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Nov 30, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Give the foie gras a miss

Another reason not to eat pate de foie gras is discussed by Michael Greger of The Humane Society of the United States, Washington DC in a forthcoming issue of the International Journal of Food Safety, Nutrition and Public Health. ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Feb 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New blood-thinning drug safer than rat poison

In an article reviewed by F1000 Medicine Faculty Members Robert Ruff, Brian Olshansky and Luis Ruilope, the blood-thinner dabigatran is shown to protect against stroke, blood clotting and major bleeding as effectively as ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Molecules 'light up' Alzheimer's roots: Light-switching complex attaches itself to amyloid proteins

(PhysOrg.com) -- A breakthrough in sensing at Rice University could make finding signs of Alzheimer's disease nearly as simple as switching on a light.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jul 13, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Common gene variant may increase risk for a type of cardiac arrhythmia

An international research team has identified a common gene variant associated with a form of the irregular heartbeat called atrial fibrillation. In their report in the journal Nature Genetics, being published online, the in ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Feb 21, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Coffee associated with reduced risk of hospitalization for heart rhythm disturbances: study

Coffee drinkers may be less likely to be hospitalized for heart rhythm disturbances, according to a new study by the Kaiser Permanente Division of Research in Oakland, Calif. The researchers, who note the findings may be ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Mar 02, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Millions of Americans in early stages of kidney disease need stroke monitoring

Millions of Americans in the early stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at an increased risk of having atrial fibrillation (AF) - a major risk factor for stroke - according to new research by investigators at Wake Forest ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jul 28, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Big men more susceptible to atrial fibrillation

Older men who were big during their 20s face an increased risk of suffering from atrial fibrillation, or abnormal heart rhythm. New research from the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, reveals that height ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Apr 03, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Fibril

Fibril is a fine fiber approximately 1 nm in diameter.[citation needed]

Cytoplasmic fibrils are observed on the protoplasmic cylinders found in most spirochetal species, although no function of the cytoplasmic fibrils has been ascribed.[citation needed]

Polysaccharides, the union of several linked monosaccharides, sometimes serve as a structural compound. Cellulose, the most abundant organic compound on Earth[citation needed], forms cable-like strings, known as fibrils in the tough walls that enclose plant cells. While cellulose is a compilation of glucose monomers, they form unbranched, long strands instead of coils like starch or glycogen. These are arranged in parallel lines which form on top of each other in an intricate layer through hydrogen bonding.[citation needed]

Insect flight muscle is said to be fibrillar, in that it contracts in response to being stretched by antagonistic muscle, so as to allow very rapid (up to 1000 Hz) contraction.[citation needed]

For more information about Fibril, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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