News tagged with fat metabolism

Disabling enzyme allows mice to gorge without becoming obese, new study finds

Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, have identified a new enzyme that plays a far more important role than expected in controlling the breakdown of fat. In a new study to be published Jan. 11 in the journal ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 11, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (13) | comments 1

Knocking out key protein in mice boosts insulin sensitivity

By knocking out a key regulatory protein, scientists at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine and the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland dramatically boosted ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Nov 10, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Making skinny worms fat, fat worms skinny

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers exploring human metabolism at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) have uncovered a handful of chemical compounds that regulate fat storage in worms, offering a new ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Mar 24, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Genes link puberty timing and body fat in women

Scientists have discovered 30 new genes that control the age of sexual maturation in women. Notably, many of these genes also act on body weight regulation or biological pathways related to fat metabolism. The study, which ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 21, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Fat cells reach their limit and trigger changes linked to type 2 diabetes

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have found that the fat cells and tissues of morbidly obese people and animals can reach a limit in their ability to store fat appropriately. Beyond this limit several biological ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 08, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Protein must exist in specific brain cells to prevent diet-induced obesity

A protein found in cells throughout the body must be present in a specific set of neurons in the brain to prevent weight gain after chronic feeding on high-calorie meals, new findings from UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jul 06, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Brain chemical boosts body heat, aids in calorie burn, research suggests

New findings by UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers suggest that an enzyme in the brain known as PI3 kinase might control the increased generation of body heat that helps burn off excess calories after eating a high-fat ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jul 06, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

When food intake stops, enzyme turns off production of fats, cholesterol

Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) investigators have found that an enzyme with several important roles in energy metabolism also helps to turn off the body's generation of fats and cholesterol under conditions of fasting. ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jun 30, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

A fat cell grows up: Stages from early to mature cell offer clues for anti-obesity drug development

Getting from point A to B may sound simple, but not so in the formation of fat cells.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created May 17, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Bees with an impaired insulin partner gene prefer proteins over carbs

A new study of food-choice behavior in honey bees, published April 1 in the open-access journal PLoS Genetics, has identified a gene involved in bees' decisions to bring protein or nectar back to the colony ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Apr 01, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New way to lose fat, keep the lean

Researchers reporting in the February 3rd issue of Cell Metabolism may have a new way to trick the body into consuming more energy. The target in this case is an enzyme that indirectly controls the activity of what the re ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Feb 02, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (10) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

'Starving' fat suppresses appetite

Peptides that target blood vessels in fat and cause them to go into programmed cell death (termed apoptosis) could become a model for future weight-loss therapies, say University of Cincinnati (UC) researchers.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Feb 01, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Systems biology approach provides insulin resistance insights

Researchers from the University of California, San Diego recently offered the sharpest-yet picture of how core biochemical pathways in skeletal muscle cells and fat cells are altered in people who suffer from ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers find possible use for the vine that ate the South

Kudzu, the fast-growing vine that has gobbled up some 10 million acres in the Southeast, may prove to be a valuable dietary supplement for metabolic syndrome, a condition that affects 50 million Americans, say researchers ...

Chemistry / Other

created Sep 03, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

'Fatostatin' is a turnoff for fat genes

A small molecule earlier found to have both anti-fat and anti-cancer abilities works as a literal turnoff for fat-making genes, according to a new report in the August 28th issue of the journal Chemistry and Biology, a Cell ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 27, 2009 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (2) | comments 2