News tagged with cow disease

Scientists show 'lifeless' prions capable of evolutionary change and adaptation

Scientists from The Scripps Research Institute have determined for the first time that prions, bits of infectious protein devoid of DNA or RNA that can cause fatal neurodegenerative disease, are capable of Darwinian evolution.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Dec 31, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (31) | comments 14 | with audio podcast

Prion proteins play powerful role in survival, evolution of wild yeast strains

Prions, the much-maligned proteins most commonly known for causing "mad cow" disease, are commonly used in yeast to produce beneficial traits in the wild. Moreover, such traits can be passed on to subsequent generations and ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Feb 15, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Research identifies drug target for prion diseases, 'mad cow'

Scientists at the University of Kentucky have discovered that plasminogen, a protein used by the body to break up blood clots, speeds up the progress of prion diseases such as mad cow disease.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 10, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists show prions mutate and adapt to host environment

Scientists from the Florida campus of The Scripps Research Institute have shown that prions, bits of infectious protein that can cause fatal neurodegenerative disease such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or "mad ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Dec 17, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study shows infectious prions can arise spontaneously in normal brain tissue

In a startling new study that involved research on both sides of the Atlantic, scientists from The Scripps Research Institute in Florida and the University College London (UCL) Institute of Neurology in England have shown ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jul 26, 2010 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (6) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

A different tune: Cellular IPOD plays role in prion biology

(PhysOrg.com) -- Cells take advantage of a biologically ancient compartment to sequester prions, an action that can initially prevent the prions’ phenotypic expression, according to Whitehead Institute researchers. While ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 28, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study Offers Evidence That Spongiform Brain Diseases Are Caused By Aberrant Protein

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have determined how a normal protein can be converted into a prion, an infectious agent that causes fatal brain diseases in humans and mammals.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 28, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Family's inherited condition links prion diseases, Alzheimer's

(PhysOrg.com) -- A laboratory connection between Alzheimer's disease and brain-wasting diseases such as the human form of mad cow disease has moved into the clinic for what is believed to be the first time, manifesting itself ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 09, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Scientists uncover evolutionary origins of prion disease gene

A University of Toronto-led team has uncovered the evolutionary ancestry of the prion gene, which may reveal new understandings of how the prion protein causes diseases such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), also ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 28, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Iron is involved in prion disease-associated neuronal demise

Imbalance of iron homeostasis is a common feature of prion disease-affected human, mouse, and hamster brains, according to a new study by Dr. Neena Singh and colleagues at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 13, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Antibody key to treating variant CJD, scientists find

Scientists at the University of Liverpool have determined the atomic structure of the 'binding' between a brain protein and an antibody that could be key to treating patients with diseases such as variant CJD.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Mar 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

The ranchland near Pincher Creek, Alberta, is a hot zone for grizzly bear encounters

The ranchland near the southwestern Alberta town of Pincher Creek is a hot zone for grizzly bear encounters according to a new study conducted by researchers at the University of Alberta.

Biology / Ecology

created Mar 22, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Ozone treated water v. lethal microbial material

A University of Alberta research team has discovered that technology commonly used to decontaminate food industry equipment can also rid meat processing plants of lethal microbial material responsible for the human version ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 02, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

New method for making human-based gelatin

Scientists are reporting development of a new approach for producing large quantities of human-derived gelatin that could become a substitute for some of the 300,000 tons of animal-based gelatin produced annually for gelatin-type ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jul 13, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 6

Cancer is a p53 protein aggregation disease

Protein aggregation, generally associated with Alzheimer's and mad cow disease, turns out to play a significant role in cancer. In a paper published in Nature Chemical Biology, Frederic Rousseau and Joost Schymkowitz of VIB ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Mar 29, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0