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Of microorganisms and man: First large-scale test confirms Darwin's theory of universal common ancestry

More than 150 years ago, Darwin proposed the theory of universal common ancestry (UCA), linking all forms of life by a shared genetic heritage from single-celled microorganisms to humans. Until now, the theory that makes ...

Biology / Evolution

created May 12, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (65) | comments 164 | with audio podcast

Before 'Lucy,' there was 'Ardi': Oldest hominid skeleton provides new evidence for human evolution (w/ Video)

In a special issue of Science, an international team of scientists has for the first time thoroughly described Ardipithecus ramidus, a hominid species that lived 4.4 million years ago in what is now Ethiop ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Oct 01, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (36) | comments 1

Skulls show New World was settled twice: study

Two distinct groups from Asia settled in the New World and not one single migration as suggested by previous genetic studies, experts said Monday after comparing the skulls of early Americans.

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Jun 14, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (32) | comments 10

Ancient teeth raise new questions about the origins of modern man

Eight small teeth found in a cave near Rosh Haain, central Israel, are raising big questions about the earliest existence of humans and where we may have originated, says Binghamton University anthropologist ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Feb 09, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (25) | comments 6 | with audio podcast

New species of early hominid found

(PhysOrg.com) -- A previously unknown species of hominid that lived in what is now South Africa around two million years ago has been found in the form of a fossilized skeleton of a child and several bones ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Apr 06, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (23) | comments 10 | with audio podcast report

Chickens 'one-up' humans in ability to see color

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have peered deep into the eye of the chicken and found a masterpiece of biological design.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Feb 16, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (22) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Study challenges bird-from-dinosaur theory of evolution - was it the other way around?

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study just published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences provides yet more evidence that birds did not descend from ground-dwelling theropod dinosaurs, experts say, a ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Feb 09, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (19) | comments 9 | with audio podcast

Neanderthals did not make jewelry after all

(PhysOrg.com) -- The theory that later Neanderthals might have been sufficiently advanced to fashion jewellery and tools similar to those of incoming modern humans has suffered a setback. A new radiocarbon ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Oct 19, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (13) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

Last universal common ancestor more complex than previously thought

Scientists call it LUCA, the Last Universal Common Ancestor, but they don't know much about this great-grandparent of all living things. Many believe LUCA was little more than a crude assemblage of molecular parts, a chemical ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 05, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (11) | comments 11 | with audio podcast

'Animal embryo' fossils are actually microbes (Update)

Tiny fossils that scientists have thought for decades were the embryos of the earliest animals ever found have turned out to be the remains of much simpler microbial organisms.

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Dec 22, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (11) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Joysticks transform US warfare in Afghanistan

In battle they take out Taliban fighters with joystick-controlled weapons, while back at base American soldiers hook up their Xboxes and kill their way through video games.

Technology / Hi Tech & Innovation

created Oct 09, 2011 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (11) | comments 9

A dead gene comes back to life in humans

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have discovered that a long-defunct gene was resurrected during the course of human evolution. This is believed to be the first evidence of a doomed gene - infection-fighting human ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Mar 06, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (10) | comments 1

Did increased gene duplication set the stage for human evolution?

(PhysOrg.com) -- Roughly 10 million years ago, a major genetic change occurred in a common ancestor of gorillas, chimpanzees, and humans. Segments of DNA in its genome began to form duplicate copies at a greater ...

Biology /

created Feb 11, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (10) | comments 8

Scientists unveil structure of adenovirus, the largest high-resolution complex ever found

After more than a decade of research, Scripps Research Institute scientists have pieced together the structure of a human adenovirus—the largest complex ever determined at atomic resolution. The new findings ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 26, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (10) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Culture skews human evolution

(PhysOrg.com) -- The rise of agriculture 10,000 years ago meant the end of the hunter-gatherer lifestyle for which human beings had been optimized by millions of years of evolution and the beginning of an ...

Biology / Evolution

created Mar 12, 2009 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (10) | comments 7