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News tagged with cigarettes

Titanate cigarette filter could be safer

(PhysOrg.com) -- While current cigarettes are made with a filter created from cellulose acetate which absorbs things like nicotine, tar, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Chinese researchers have discovered ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created May 04, 2011 | popularity 1.5 / 5 (4) | comments 17 | with audio podcast report

'A stark warning:' Smoking causes genetic damage within minutes after inhaling

In research described as "a stark warning" to those tempted to start smoking, scientists are reporting that cigarette smoke begins to cause genetic damage within minutes -- not years -- after inhalation into ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 16, 2011 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (18) | comments 76 | with audio podcast

Chemists make first molecular binding measurement of radon

Even in trace quantities, the radioactive gas radon is very dangerous; it is second only to cigarette smoking as a cause of lung cancer deaths in the United States. The expense and precautions necessary to study it safely ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Jul 30, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Smoke-related chemical discovered in the atmosphere could have health implications

Cigarette smoking, forest fires and woodburning can release a chemical that may be at least partly responsible for human health problems related to smoke exposure, according to a new study by NOAA researchers ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created May 16, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Evidence suggests e-cigs safer than cigarettes, researcher claims

In a new report that bucks the concerns raised by the Food and Drug Administration, a Boston University School of Public Health (BUSPH) (sph.bu.edu) researcher concludes that electronic cigarettes are much safer than real ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Dec 16, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (40) | comments 6 | with audio podcast

Sales of electronic cigarettes rise, and so does criticism

Makers of electronic cigarettes are reporting strong growth in sales as anti-tobacco laws force European smokers into the cold streets, but campaigners say the device is undercutting health efforts.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 02, 2011 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (4) | comments 11

Chaperone enzyme provides new target for cancer treatments

UNC scientists who study how cells repair damage from environmental factors like sunlight and cigarette smoke have discovered how a "chaperone" enzyme plays a key role in cells' ability to tolerate the DNA damage that leads ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jan 18, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Avocado oil: The 'olive oil of the Americas'?

Atmospheric oxygen facilitated the evolution and complexity of terrestrial organisms, including human beings, because it allowed nutrients to be used more efficiently by those organisms, which in turn were able to generate ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Apr 23, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 2

Stanford researcher's online map pinpoints cigarette factories around the world

(PhysOrg.com) -- Cigarettes are on track to kill 1 billion people by the end of the century. Anthropologist Matthew Kohrman is sharing information he hopes will bring that number down.

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Oct 04, 2010 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (7) | comments 13 | with audio podcast

Australia launches world-first plain cigarette pack laws

Australia introduced world-first plain packaging laws for cigarettes into parliament Wednesday, vowing not to bow to big tobacco's "intimidation tactics" and legal threats.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 06, 2011 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Protein involved in cystic fibrosis also plays role in emphysema, chronic lung disease

A team of Johns Hopkins Children's Center researchers has discovered that a protein involved in cystic fibrosis (CF) also regulates inflammation and cell death in emphysema and may be responsible for other ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Dec 29, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study points to key genetic driver of severe allergic asthma

Scientists have identified a genetic basis for determining the severity of allergic asthma in experimental models of the disease.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 29, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Studying the metabolome of smokers, researchers find early signs of damage

Examining the blood "metabolomics" profile of smokers immediately after they had a cigarette revealed activation of pathways involved in cell death, inflammation, and other forms of systemic damage, say researchers at Georgetown ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 07, 2010 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Alcohol use and smoking are associated with headaches in high schoolers

A novel study by German researchers reported that alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking were associated with increased migraines and tension-type headaches (TTH) in high school students. Coffee drinking and physical inactivity ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jun 07, 2010 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Philippines pushes tobacco - for fish farming

The Philippines has launched a new campaign promoting tobacco -- not for smoking but for fish farming, a government tobacco agency official said Thursday.

Biology / Ecology

created Jan 19, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Cigarette

A cigarette (French "small cigar", from cigar + -ette) is a product consumed through smoking and manufactured out of cured and finely cut tobacco leaves and reconstituted tobacco, often combined with other additives, then rolled or stuffed into a paper-wrapped cylinder (generally less than 120 mm in length and 10 mm in diameter). The cigarette is ignited at one end and allowed to smoulder for the purpose of inhalation of its smoke from the other (usually filtered) end, which is inserted in the mouth. They are sometimes smoked with a cigarette holder. The term cigarette, as commonly used, refers to a tobacco cigarette but can apply to similar devices containing other herbs, such as cannabis.

Rates of cigarette smoking vary widely. While rates of smoking have leveled off or declined in the developed world, they continue to rise in developing nations.

A cigarette is distinguished from a cigar by its smaller size, use of processed leaf, and paper wrapping, which is usually white, though other colors are available. Cigars are typically composed entirely of whole-leaf tobacco.

Cigarettes are the most frequent source of fires in private homes and the European Union wishes to ban by 2011 cigarettes that are not fire-safe.

For more information about Cigarette, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

Related topics: smokers , smoking , nicotine , tobacco , tobacco smoke