News tagged with chimpanzee genomes

Scientists map hotspots for genetic exchange in chimpanzees

Scientists at the University of Oxford and the University of Chicago have constructed the world's first genetic map in chimpanzees of recombination – the exchange of genetic material within a chromosome ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Mar 15, 2012 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Genetic mutations that boost individual's adaptability have greater chances of getting through to X chromosomes

One of the most important questions for evolution researchers is how a species develops and adapts during the course of time. An analysis of the genes of twelve chimpanzees has now demonstrated that the chimpanzee X chromosome ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jan 30, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

DNA duplications may be responsible for genomic-based diseases

An important part of saving a species is often understanding its DNA. Through a collaborative effort including 14 scientists representing organizations across Europe and the United States, researchers have been able to analyze ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Dec 28, 2011 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

'Junk DNA' defines differences between humans and chimps

For years, scientists believed the vast phenotypic differences between humans and chimpanzees would be easily explained – the two species must have significantly different genetic makeups. However, when ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Oct 25, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 8 | with audio podcast

Genetic archaeology finds parts of our genome more closely related to orangutans than chimps

In a study published online today in Genome Research, in coordination with the publication of the orangutan genome sequence, scientists have presented the surprising finding that although orangutans and humans are more d ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jan 26, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Dormant ancient chimp virus revived

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers in New York have identified the receptor of an ancient chimpanzee retrovirus that has been dormant for at least a million years. Now the scientists have resurrected a key part of the virus to ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Oct 26, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (13) | comments 5 | with audio podcast report

Could Neanderthals live again?

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers are closer than ever to having a first draft of a complete sequence of the genome of a Neanderthal woman who lived some 30,000 years ago, and this means it may one day be possible ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Feb 11, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (15) | comments 30 | with audio podcast report

Chimp and human Y chromosomes evolving faster than expected

(PhysOrg.com) -- Contrary to a widely held scientific theory that the mammalian Y chromosome is slowly decaying or stagnating, new evidence suggests that in fact the Y is actually evolving quite rapidly through continuous, ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jan 13, 2010 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (8) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Zoo volunteers help explain mysteries of the genome

As we approache the 25th anniversary of the discovery of DNA fingerprinting (September 10), University of Leicester geneticists interested in a particular type of DNA are receiving some help from an unusual ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Sep 07, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Discovery of novel genes could unlock mystery of what makes us uniquely human

Humans and chimpanzees are genetically very similar, yet it is not difficult to identify the many ways in which we are clearly distinct from chimps. In a study published online in Genome Research, scientists have made a ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Sep 01, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New malaria agent found in chimpanzees close to that commonly observed in humans

Researchers based in Gabon and France report the discovery of a new malaria agent infecting chimpanzees in Central Africa. This new species, named Plasmodium gaboni, is a close relative of the most virulent human agent P. fa ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 29, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Researchers develop a structural approach to exploring DNA

A team led by researchers from Boston University and the National Institutes of Health has developed a new method for uncovering functional areas of the human genome by studying DNA's three-dimensional structure ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 12, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

ASU genetics research sheds light on evolution of the human diet

Diet - and how it has shaped our genome - occupies much of an evolutionary scientist's time. Anne Stone, associate professor of anthropology in Arizona State University's School of Human Evolution and Social Change, will ...

Biology /

created Feb 12, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0