News tagged with chemical structures

Rational design can improve hydrogen fuel cell efficiency

(PhysOrg.com) -- Hydrogen fuel cells, in which the chemical energy of hydrogen is converted into electricity, offer the potential for a wide variety of applications, especially in transportation and power ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Feb 29, 2012 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (12) | comments 0 | with audio podcast feature

Chemists fabricate 'impossible' material

(PhysOrg.com) -- When atoms combine to form compounds, they must follow certain bonding and valence rules. For this reason, many compounds simply cannot exist. But there are some compounds that, although they ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Apr 25, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (68) | comments 9 | with audio podcast feature

Physicists investigate structural properties of spider webs

(PhysOrg.com) -- "Although the orb web of a spider is a lightweight structure, it seems to be a highly optimized structure, presumably as a result of evolution from the Jurassic period or earlier," explain ...

Physics / General Physics

created Feb 08, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (25) | comments 3 | with audio podcast feature

Shocking: Environmental chemistry affects ferroelectric film polarity the same way electric voltage does

(PhysOrg.com) -- “Ferroelectric materials are interesting scientifically, and, while they are used for some things now, they are potentially useful for even more applications in the future,” Brian Stephenson tells PhysOrg.com. Stephe ...

Physics / General Physics

created Feb 02, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (9) | comments 2 feature

'Tunable' metal nanostructures for fuel cells, batteries and solar energy

(PhysOrg.com) -- For catalysts in fuel cells and electrodes in batteries, engineers would like to manufacture metal films that are porous, to make more surface area available for chemical reactions, and highly ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Apr 03, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Shocking new way to create nanoporous materials revealed

Scientists have developed a new method of creating nanoporous materials with potential applications in everything from water purification to chemical sensors.

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Nov 27, 2011 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (9) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Gaseous halos of galaxies are much larger, more massive than the distribution of stars within the galaxy

New, high-precision equipment orbiting Earth aboard the Hubble Space Telescope is now sending such rich data back to astronomers, some feel they are crossing the final frontier toward understanding galaxy ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Nov 17, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (9) | comments 29 | with audio podcast

Researchers ink nanostructures with tiny 'soldering iron'

Researchers with the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) have shed light on the role of temperature in controlling a fabrication technique for drawing chemical patterns as small as 20 nanometers. ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Nov 07, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Israeli wins chemistry Nobel for quasicrystals (Update 3)

Israeli scientist Dan Shechtman was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry on Wednesday for a discovery that faced skepticism and mockery, even prompting his expulsion from his U.S. research team, before it ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Oct 05, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

Platinum-coated nanoparticles could lead to better fuel cells

(PhysOrg.com) -- Fuel cells may power the cars of the future, but it's not enough to just make them work -- they have to be affordable. Cornell researchers have developed a novel way to synthesize a fuel cell ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Dec 09, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists discover first new chlorophyll in 60 years

(PhysOrg.com) -- University of Sydney scientists have stumbled upon the first new chlorophyll to be discovered in over 60 years and have published their findings in the international journal Science.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Aug 20, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (38) | comments 36 | with audio podcast

Using magnetic toys as inspiration, researchers tease out structures of self-assembled clusters

Scientists have long studied how atoms and molecules structure themselves into intricate clusters. Unlocking the design secrets of Nature offers lessons in engineering artificial systems that could self-assemble ...

Physics / Condensed Matter

created Jan 28, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Quick test for prostate cancer

A new 3-minute test could help in diagnosing prostate cancer, the most common cancer in men in the UK, according to scientists.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created May 19, 2009 | popularity 3.4 / 5 (5) | comments 2

Safer nanoparticles spotlight tumors, deliver drugs

(PhysOrg.com) -- Small is promising when it comes to illuminating tiny tumors or precisely delivering drugs, but many worry about the safety of nano-scale materials. Now a team of scientists has created miniscule ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Feb 22, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 1

Psychoactive compound activates mysterious receptor

(PhysOrg.com) -- A hallucinogenic compound found in a plant indigenous to South America and used in shamanic rituals regulates a mysterious protein that is abundant throughout the body, University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers ...

Chemistry /

created Feb 12, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (14) | comments 15