News tagged with cellular protein

Related topics: protein

Nanoresearchers challenge dogma in protein transportation in cells

New data on signaling proteins, called G proteins, may prove important in fighting diseases such as cardiovascular, neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer. For many decades scientists have puzzled on "How ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Sep 21, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

RNAs taking center stage

RNAs, serving as a mere intermediary between DNA and proteins, were long regarded as a poor relation by researchers, attracting little interest. However, following the discovery of small RNAs known as microRNAs, they have ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Sep 10, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Ice Gets Bent Out of Shape

For the first time, scientists have built completely flat, two-layer ice. While theoreticians have predicted that such ices are formed by squeezing water molecules between two surfaces, scientists at Pacific ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Sep 09, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Small molecule inhibits pathology associated with myotonic dystrophy type one

Researchers at the University of Illinois have designed a small molecule that blocks an aberrant pathway associated with myotonic dystrophy type 1, the most common form of muscular dystrophy.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 07, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

How manuka honey helps fight infection

Manuka honey may kill bacteria by destroying key bacterial proteins. Dr Rowena Jenkins and colleagues from the University of Wales Institute - Cardiff investigated the mechanisms of manuka honey action and found that its ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Sep 07, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (10) | comments 0

Study reveals how a common virus eludes the immune system

Viruses have numerous tricks for dodging the immune system. In the September 7, 2009 issue of the Journal of Cell Biology, Stagg et al. reveal a key detail in one of these stratagems, identifying a protein that enables cyto-m ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Aug 31, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A Cell's Private Life: Researchers Peer Inside a Hidden Protein

(PhysOrg.com) -- To understand the molecular machinery of the human body, scientists have to be able to observe the structure of cellular proteins. This has been particularly challenging for those proteins ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 30, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 2

Breakthrough uses light to manipulate cell movement

One of the biggest challenges in scientists' quest to develop new and better treatments for cancer is gaining a better understanding of how and why cancer spreads. Recent breakthroughs have uncovered how ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 19, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 1

Evolutionarily preserved mechanism governs use of genes

Researchers at Uppsala University have found that the protein coding parts of a gene are packed in special nucleosomes. The same type of packaging is found in the roundworm C elegans, which is a primeval relative of humans ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Aug 18, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Bionanomachines: Proteins as resistance fighters

(PhysOrg.com) -- Friction limits the speed and efficiency of macroscopic engines. Is this also true for nanomachines? A Dresden research team used laser tweezers to measure the friction between a single motor ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Aug 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Multiple sclerosis successfully reversed in animals

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new experimental treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS) completely reverses the devastating autoimmune disorder in mice, and might work exactly the same way in humans, say researchers at ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 11, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (61) | comments 17

Unraveling how cells respond to low oxygen

Gary Chiang, Ph.D., and colleagues at Burnham Institute for Medical Research (Burnham) have elucidated how the stability of the REDD1 protein is regulated. The REDD1 protein is a critical inhibitor of the mTOR signaling pathway, ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 05, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Peptide linked to glucose metabolism and neuronal cell survival (w/ Video)

A cellular protein that may prevent nerve cells from dying also helps to improve insulin action and lower blood glucose levels, according to a study by researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jul 22, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Alzheimer's disease drug treats traumatic brain injury

The destructive cellular pathways activated in Alzheimer's disease are also triggered following traumatic brain injury, say researchers from Georgetown University Medical Center (GUMC). They say this finding suggests that ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jul 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Of yeast and men: Unraveling the molecular mechanisms of Friedreich's ataxia

Researchers in human genetics have long known that expansions of GAA repeats - resulting in this nucleotide triplet repeating hundreds or thousands of times - cause the most common hereditary neurological disorder known as ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jul 09, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0