News tagged with cell replication

Enzyme corrects more than one million faults in DNA replication

Scientists from the Medical Research Council (MRC) Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine (IGMM) at the University of Edinburgh have discovered an enzyme that corrects the most common mistake in mammalian DNA.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 10, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (16) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Scientists turn stem cells into pork

(AP) -- Call it pork in a petri dish - a technique to turn pig stem cells into strips of meat that scientists say could one day offer a green alternative to raising livestock, help alleviate world hunger, ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jan 15, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (17) | comments 10

Scientists open electrical link to living cells

The Terminator. The Borg. The Six Million Dollar Man. Science fiction is ripe with biological beings armed with artificial capabilities. In reality, however, the clunky connections between living and non-living ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 21, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (13) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

New study identifies how ebola virus avoids the immune system

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine have likely found one reason why the Ebola virus is such a powerful, deadly, and effective virus. Using a cell culture model ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 27, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (12) | comments 1

Scientists crash test DNA's replication machinery

(PhysOrg.com) -- Important molecular machines routinely crash into one another while plying their trades on DNA. New research shows that the enzymes that copy DNA before cell division, called replisomes, are the kings of ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Feb 10, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (9) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Scientists identify mechanism T-cells use to block HIV

Scientists at Duke University Medical School and Mount Sinai School of Medicine have found a new role for a host protein that provides further insight into how CD8+ T cells work to control HIV and other infections. Study ...

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

created May 17, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Why cancer drugs lose their power: Platinum-based cancer drugs destroy tumor cells by binding to DNA strands

(PhysOrg.com) -- For 30 years, the chemotherapy drug cisplatin has been one of doctors' first lines of defense against tumors, especially those of the lung, ovary and testes. While cisplatin is often effective ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Apr 14, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Did the end of smallpox vaccination cause the explosive spread of HIV?

Vaccinia immunization, as given to prevent the spread of smallpox, produces a five-fold reduction in HIV replication in the laboratory. Researchers writing in the open access journal BMC Immunology suggest that the end of ...

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

created May 17, 2010 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Reovirus may be a novel approach to prostate cancer treatment

Researchers in Canada have detected a novel oncolytic viral therapy against prostate cancer with use of a virus called the reovirus, according to study results published in Cancer Research, a journal of the American Associ ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 09, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Deaths in the family cause bacteria to flee

(PhysOrg.com) -- The deaths of nearby relatives has a curious effect on the bacterium Caulobacter crescentus -- surviving cells lose their stickiness.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 29, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Insight into structure of HIV protein could aid drug design

Researchers at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine and University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) have created a three-dimensional picture of an important protein that is involved in how HIV ...

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

created Jun 09, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Is this the beginning of the end of plant breeding?

No human is a clone of their parents but the same cannot be said for other living things. While your DNA is a combination of half your mother and half your father, other species do things differently. The advantage of clonal ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 09, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (5) | comments 0

A cure for HIV could be all in the 'mix'

Current HIV treatments do not eradicate HIV from host cells but rather inhibit virus replication and delay the onset of AIDS. However, a new research published in BioMed Central's open access journal, AIDS Research & Therapy descri ...

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

created Aug 18, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Study reveals how protein machinery binds and wraps DNA to start replication

(PhysOrg.com) -- Before any cell - healthy or cancerous - can divide, it has to replicate its DNA. So scientists who want to know how normal cells work - and perhaps how to stop abnormal ones - are keen to ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 06, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Scientists identify how key protein keeps chronic infection in check

Why is the immune system able to fight off some viruses but not others, leading to chronic, life-threatening infections like HIV and hepatitis C?

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 08, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Self-replication

Self-replication is any process by which a thing might make a copy of itself. Biological cells, given suitable environments, reproduce by cell division. During cell division, DNA is replicated and can be transmitted to offspring during reproduction. Biological viruses can reproduce, but only by commandeering the reproductive machinery of cells through a process of infection. Computer viruses reproduce using the hardware and software already present on computers.

For more information about Self-replication, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.