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Scientists solve a mystery of bacterial growth and resistance

Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute have unraveled a complex chemical pathway that enables bacteria to form clusters called biofilms. Such improved understanding might eventually aid the development ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 26, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Take two robots and call me in the morning

In the 1966 film "Fantastic Voyage," medical personnel board a submarine that shrinks to microscopic size and enters the bloodstream of a wounded diplomat to save his life.

Physics / General Physics

created Jan 06, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Disease-causing strains of Fusarium prevalent in plumbing drains

A study examining the prevalence of the fungus Fusarium in bathroom sink drains suggests that plumbing systems may be a common source of human infections.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

1 species of pathogen can produce 2 distinct biofilms

Many medical devices, ranging from artificial hip joints to dentures and catheters, can come with unwelcome guests – complex communities of microbial pathogens called biofilms that are resistant to the human immune system ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Aug 02, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Team approach reduces urinary tract infections in rehab patients

Nurses, occupational and physical therapists, case managers and education staff, all working together at a 300-bed Nebraska rehabilitation hospital, have successfully implemented a team approach to dramatically reduce infections ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jun 28, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

PARTNER shows similar 1-year survival for catheter-based AVR and open AVR in high-risk patients

Less invasive catheter-based aortic valve replacement and open valve-replacement surgery have a similar one-year survival for patients at high risk for surgery.

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jun 05, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Potential new strategy to reduce catheter blockage

Bacterial genes that make urine less acidic could be good targets to prevent catheter blockage, according to research presented at the Society for General Microbiology's Spring Conference in Harrogate. The ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 13, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Cutting-edge robotics to treat cardiac arrhythmias

Cardiac experts who fix arrhythmias, which are electrical problems of the heart, must perform complex catheter procedures while the heart is still beating in order to pinpoint where an electrical malfunction is taking place. ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 05, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Study suggests a relationship between migraine headaches in children and a common heart defect

Roughly 15% of children suffer from migraines, and approximately one-third of these affected children have migraines with aura, a collection of symptoms that can include weakness, blind spots, and even hallucinations. Although ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 31, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Portable, less costly peritoneal dialysis shows no additional catheter risk factors

Patients with end-stage renal disease who opt for peritoneal dialysis experience no greater risk of catheter infection than those who undergo hemodialysis, a retrospective study at UT Southwestern Medical Center has found.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Mar 03, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Many healthcare-acquired infections can be prevented

As many as 70% of certain cases of healthcare-acquired infections may be preventable with current evidence-based strategies according to a new study by Craig A. Umscheid, MD, MSCE, Assistant Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Feb 18, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Canadian researchers discover new way to prevent infections in dialysis patients

Researchers have discovered that a drug used to treat dialysis catheter malfunction in kidney dialysis patients may now also help prevent both malfunction as well as infections.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jan 26, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Quality improvement intervention for ICUs results in increased use of evidence-based care practices

A multifaceted quality improvement intervention that included education, reminders and feedback through a collaborative telecommunication network improved the adoption of evidenced-based care practices in intensive care units ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jan 19, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Treating complex brain aneurysms without open surgery

A new device to treat brain aneurysms with stents improves access to the blood vessels allowing endovascular neurosurgeons to offer the minimally invasive technique to patients with complex cases. Dr. Demetrius Lopes, an ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jan 19, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A new approach to bladder-disease treatment

A bladder disease called interstitial cystitis affects at least a half-million people in the United States, mostly women, with perhaps an equal number undiagnosed. At present, there are no good options for ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Dec 27, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Catheter

In medicine a catheter is a tube that can be inserted into a body cavity, duct or vessel. Catheters thereby allow drainage, injection of fluids or access by surgical instruments. The process of inserting a catheter is catheterization. In most uses a catheter is a thin, flexible tube ("soft" catheter), although in some uses it is a larger, solid tube ("hard" catheter). A catheter left inside the body, either temporarily or permanently, may be referred to as an indwelling catheter. A permanently inserted catheter may be referred to as a permcath.

The ancient Syrians created catheters from reeds. "Katheter" originally referred to an instrument that was inserted such as a plug. The word "katheter" in turn came from "kathiemai" meaning "to sound" with a probe. The ancient Greeks inserted a hollow metal tube through the urethra into the bladder to empty it and the tube came to be known as a "katheter".

For more information about Catheter, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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