News tagged with cancer institute

Gold nanorods could improve radiation therapy of head and neck cancer

Radiation therapy is an important part of head and neck cancer therapy, but most head and neck tumors have a built-in mechanism that makes them resistant to radiation. As a result, oncologists have to deliver huge doses of ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Jan 20, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Polymeric nanoparticles attack head and neck cancer

Head and neck cancer, the sixth most common cancer in the world, has remained one of the more difficult malignancies to treat, and even when treatment is successful, patients suffer severely from the available therapies. ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Jul 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Nanoparticles working in harmony

For decades, researchers have been working to develop nanoparticles that deliver cancer drugs directly to tumors, minimizing the toxic side effects of chemotherapy. However, even with the best of these nanoparticles, only ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Jul 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Tumors resistant to radiation therapy may be controlled by the MET oncogene

Ionizing radiation treats many cancers effectively, but in some patients a few tumor cells become resistant to radiation and go on to cause relapse and metastasis. A growth factor-receptor protein called MET may be a key ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 04, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Annual report to the nation focuses on brain tumors

Lung cancer death rates in women have fallen for the first time in four decades, according to an annual report on the status of cancer published online March 31 in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute. The drop c ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 31, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

US cancer death rates in decline, national report finds

A report from the nation's leading cancer organizations shows rates of death in the United States from all cancers for men and women continued to decline between 2003 and 2007. The findings come from the latest Annual Report ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 31, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Lung cancer study finds mentholated cigarettes no more harmful than regular cigarettes

Smokers of mentholated cigarettes are no more likely to develop lung cancer than other smokers, according to a new, very large, prospective study of black and white smokers published online March 23 in the Journal of the Na ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 23, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

CML patients on imatinib have similar mortality rates to general population

Patients taking imatinib (Gleevec) for CML, or chronic myelogenous leukemia, and in remission after two years of treatment, have a mortality rate similar to that of the general population according to a study published online ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Shift work may be associated with decreased risk of skin cancer

Melatonin is known to have cancer-protective properties, and shift work can induce desynchrony of the circadian system, reducing melatonin production. Shift work has been thought to have important health impacts, with evidence ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 02, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

PSA screening declines following publication of large trials, guidelines

PSA screening has declined in one large U.S. healthcare network since publication of two large screening trials and a set of guidelines, according to a study published online February 24 in the Journal of the National Ca ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Multiple childbirth linked to increased risk of rare, aggressive 'triple-negative' breast cancer

Full-term pregnancy has long been associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer, but a new study finds that the more times a woman gives birth, the higher her risk of "triple-negative" breast cancer, a relatively uncommon ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Few physicians refer patients to cancer clinical trials

A small proportion of adult cancer patients participate in clinical trials in part due to a low level of physician referrals, according to an online study published Feb. 11 in The Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 12, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Male cancer survivor offspring slightly higher risk of congenital birth abnormalities

The incidence of major congenital birth abnormalities was slightly higher in the offspring of male cancer survivors compared with children of fathers with no history of cancer, according to a study published online February ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 08, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Hormone therapy begun at menopause may pose risk for breast cancer

Starting hormone therapy at around the time of menopause is associated with a greater risk of breast cancer compared to starting after a longer gap, according to a study published online Jan. 28 in The Journal of the Na ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 28, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Cancer costs projected to reach at least $158 billion in 2020

Based on growth and aging of the U.S. population, medical expenditures for cancer in the year 2020 are projected to reach at least $158 billion (in 2010 dollars) – an increase of 27 percent over 2010, ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0