News tagged with brain cell damage

Nicotine harms the pubescent brain

Smoking at an early age can cause attention deficits in later life. Researchers at the Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam (part of VU University and its medical centre) have discovered a new mechanism that explains how exposure ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Mar 01, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Unearthing a pathway to brain damage

Neuroscientists have long suspected that abnormal calcium signaling and accumulation of misfolded proteins cause an intracellular membrane-bound organelle called the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to trigger the ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 25, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

National ban on mothballs containing naphthalene may prevent brain damage in babies

In a letter published in this month's Medical Journal of Australia, leading medical specialists at the University of Sydney have called on the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority to review the safety ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Feb 07, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Stroke gene discovered

A Dutch-German medical research team led by Harald Schmidt from Maastricht University, Netherlands, and Christoph Kleinschnitz, University of Wurzburg, Germany, has discovered that an enzyme is responsible for the death of ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 21, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (11) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Research Shows Some May Be Wired for Wider Waists

(PhysOrg.com) -- Development of obesity may be predetermined by how neurons in the brain are plugged together. New research from the University of Cincinnati (UC) shows that the amount of weight gained from ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 05, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Supplement may prevent alcohol-related brain, skull defects

The dietary supplement CDP-choline, sold as a brain-boosting agent and under study for stroke and traumatic brain injury, may block skull and brain damage that can result from alcohol consumption early in ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created May 27, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

How dark chocolate may guard against brain injury from stroke

Researchers at Johns Hopkins have discovered that a compound in dark chocolate may protect the brain after a stroke by increasing cellular signals already known to shield nerve cells from damage.

Medicine & Health / Health

created May 05, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Treating neonatal meningitis -- is nitric oxide a foe or a friend to bacteria?

Current research suggests that nitric oxide may play a role in the pathogenesis of neonatal meningitis. The related report by Mittal et al, "Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide controls pathogen load and brain damage by ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Feb 24, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Brain-controlled cursor doubles as a neural workout

(PhysOrg.com) -- Harnessing brain signals to control keyboards, robots or prosthetic devices is an active area of medical research. Now a rare peek at a human brain hooked up to a computer shows that the two ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 15, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (11) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Stem cells rescue nerve cells by direct contact

Scientists at the Swedish medical university Karolinska Institutet have shown how transplanted stem cells can connect with and rescue threatened neurons and brain tissue. The results point the way to new possible treatments ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Feb 01, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Irregular arm swing may point to Parkinson's disease

Irregular arm swings while walking could be an early sign of Parkinson's disease, according to neurologists who believe early detection may help physicians apply treatments to slow further brain cell damage until strategies ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Dec 10, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Scientists track impact of DNA damage in the developing brain

Switching off a key DNA repair system in the developing nervous system is linked to smaller brain size as well as problems in brain structures vital to movement, memory and emotion, according to new research led by St. Jude ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jul 27, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New research discovers link between smoking and brain damage

New research which suggests a direct link between smoking and brain damage will be published in the July issue of the Journal of Neurochemistry. Researchers, led by Debapriya Ghosh and Dr Anirban Basu from the Indian Nation ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jun 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

From the glass to the brain in 6 minutes

Just one drink can quickly go to your head. Researchers in Heidelberg tested this well-known adage. Only six minutes after consuming an amount of alcohol equivalent to three glasses of beer or two glasses of wine, leading ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jun 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Mystery solved: Tiny protein-activator responsible for brain cell damage in Huntington disease

Johns Hopkins brain scientists have figured out why a faulty protein accumulates in cells everywhere in the bodies of people with Huntington's disease (HD), but only kills cells in the part of the brain that controls movement, ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jun 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (10) | comments 0