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News tagged with bovine

Study Offers Evidence That Spongiform Brain Diseases Are Caused By Aberrant Protein

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have determined how a normal protein can be converted into a prion, an infectious agent that causes fatal brain diseases in humans and mammals.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 28, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

First nanoscale mass spectrometer created

Using devices millionths of a meter in size, physicists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have developed a technique to determine the mass of a single molecule, in real time.

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jul 22, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 2

Antibody key to treating variant CJD, scientists find

Scientists at the University of Liverpool have determined the atomic structure of the 'binding' between a brain protein and an antibody that could be key to treating patients with diseases such as variant CJD.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Mar 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

BSE pathogens can be transmitted by air

Airborne prions are also infectious and can induce mad cow disease or Creutzfeldt-Jakob disorder. This is the surprising conclusion of researchers at the University of Zurich, the University Hospital Zurich and the University ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jan 13, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 2

What makes a cow a cow? Complete bovine genome sequenced

Researchers report today in the journal Science that they have sequenced the bovine genome, for the first time revealing the genetic features that distinguish cattle from humans and other mammals.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 23, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 1

A different tune: Cellular IPOD plays role in prion biology

(PhysOrg.com) -- Cells take advantage of a biologically ancient compartment to sequester prions, an action that can initially prevent the prions’ phenotypic expression, according to Whitehead Institute researchers. While ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 28, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New antibiotic could make food safer and cows healthier

Food-borne diseases might soon have another warrior to contend with, thanks to a new molecule discovered by chemists at the University of Illinois. The new antibiotic, an analog of the widely used food preservative ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Mar 19, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers embark on work to control the prion epidemic affecting deer in the USA

Spanish researchers at the Centre for Cooperative Research in Bioscience, CIC bioGUNE, in collaboration with the University of Kentucky (USA), have discovered a new way to control the stability of certain types of prions ...

Biology / Other

created May 19, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Species barrier may protect macaques from chronic wasting disease

Data from an ongoing multi-year study suggest that people who consume deer and elk with chronic wasting disease (CWD) may be protected from infection by an inability of the CWD infectious agent to spread to people. The results ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jul 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Study suggests that early detection is possible for prion diseases

A fast test to diagnose fatal brain conditions such as mad cow disease in cattle and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans could be on the horizon, according to a new study from National Institutes of Health scientists. Researchers ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Dec 02, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Multitarget drugs against prion diseases

The central nervous systems of humans and cattle alike are attacked by prions (abnormal insoluble amyloidogenic proteins) when they suffer from Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (CJD) or bovine spongiform encephalopathy ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Mar 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New trash-to-treasure process turns landfill nuisance into plastic

With billions of pounds of meat and bone meal going to waste in landfills after a government ban on its use in cattle feed, scientists today described development of a process for using that so-called meat and bone meal to ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Mar 28, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists uncover evolutionary origins of prion disease gene

A University of Toronto-led team has uncovered the evolutionary ancestry of the prion gene, which may reveal new understandings of how the prion protein causes diseases such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), also ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 28, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists find new form of prion disease that damages brain arteries

National Institutes of Health (NIH) scientists investigating how prion diseases destroy the brain have observed a new form of the disease in mice that does not cause the sponge-like brain deterioration typically seen in prion ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 05, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 1