News tagged with atomic nuclei

A line on string theory

(PhysOrg.com) -- A Harvard theoretical physicist has discussed with scientists at the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland the possibility that they may discover a theorized "stau" particle, with a lifetime ...

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 12, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (47) | comments 15

New project aims for fusion ignition

Russia and Italy have entered into an agreement to build a new fusion reactor outside Moscow that could become the first such reactor to achieve ignition, the point where a fusion reaction becomes self-sustaining ...

Physics / General Physics

created May 10, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (44) | comments 23 | with audio podcast

Physicists develop model that pushes limits of quantum theory, relativity

All of the matter in the universe -- everything we see, feel and smell -- has a certain predictable structure, thanks to the tiny electrons spinning around their atomic nuclei in a series of concentric shells or atomic levels. ...

Physics / General Physics

created Aug 03, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (29) | comments 94 | with audio podcast

Cosmic crashes forging gold: Nuclear reactions in space do produce the heaviest elements

(PhysOrg.com) -- Collisions of neutron stars produce the heaviest elements such as gold or lead. The cosmic site where the heaviest chemical elements such as lead or gold are formed has most likely been identified: ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Sep 09, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (25) | comments 46 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover why atoms in solids show a preference for certain structures

(PhysOrg.com) -- Nature likes some symmetries, but dislikes others. Ordered solids often display a so-called 6-fold rotation symmetry. To achieve this kind of symmetry, the atoms in a plane surround themselves ...

Physics / General Physics

created Mar 30, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (21) | comments 9 | with audio podcast

Computer memory takes a spin: Physicists read data after storing them in atomic nuclei for 112 seconds

University of Utah physicists stored information for 112 seconds in what may become the world's tiniest computer memory: magnetic "spins" in the centers or nuclei of atoms. Then the physicists retrieved and ...

Physics / Quantum Physics

created Dec 16, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (18) | comments 9 | with audio podcast

Physicists explain the long, useful lifetime of carbon-14

The long, slow decay of carbon-14 allows archaeologists to accurately date the relics of history back to 60,000 years.

Physics / General Physics

created May 26, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (14) | comments 33 | with audio podcast

Oh-My-God Particles

Cosmic rays are really sub-atomic particles, being mainly protons (hydrogen nuclei) and occasionally helium or heavier atomic nuclei and very occasionally electrons. Cosmic ray particles are very energetic ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Jun 13, 2011 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (15) | comments 11

Fermi telescope explores high-energy 'space invaders'

(Physorg.com) -- Since its launch last June, NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has discovered a new class of pulsars, probed gamma-ray bursts and watched flaring jets in galaxies billions of light-years ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created May 04, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (12) | comments 6

Transparent iron? For the first time, an experiment shows that atomic nuclei can become transparent

At the high-brilliance synchrotron light source PETRA III, a team of DESY scientists headed by Dr. Ralf Röhlsberger has succeeded in making atomic nuclei transparent with the help of X-ray light. At the ...

Physics / General Physics

created Feb 08, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (12) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Nuclear physics incorporates a 'strange' flavor

Calculating the binding energy between hyperon particles contributes to understanding a new type of neutron star.

Physics / General Physics

created Jul 30, 2010 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (13) | comments 2

New material for thermonuclear fusion reactors

Scientists at Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Oxford University and the University of Michigan have joined efforts to develop new materials for thermonuclear fusion reactors. Their research focuses on characterization ...

Physics / Condensed Matter

created Jan 09, 2012 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (12) | comments 38

New experiment could reveal make-up of the Universe

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at the University of Liverpool are constructing highly sensitive detectors as part of an international project to understand the elements that make up the universe.

Physics / General Physics

created Aug 06, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (11) | comments 0

The curious case of germanium-72: An unusual isotope changes phases as temperature rises

(PhysOrg.com) -- There's a lot we don't know about the atomic nucleus, even though it was discovered a century ago this year.

Physics / General Physics

created Jun 02, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Physics group corrals record number of neutrons into one place

(PhysOrg.com) -- Neutrons, the particles that along with protons, exist in the nuclei of atoms (except for hydrogen) have been intensely studied ever since their discovery in the 1930’s. And while many interesting developments ...

Physics / General Physics

created Sep 26, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (8) | comments 17 | with audio podcast report