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New nanostructure for batteries keeps going and going

(Phys.org) -- For more than a decade, scientists have tried to improve lithium-based batteries by replacing the graphite in one terminal with silicon, which can store 10 times more charge. But after just a ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created May 11, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (67) | comments 28 | with audio podcast

New vacuum calibration system: Better, faster, and cheaper

In the vacuum business, less is more—except when it comes to accuracy. Industries that depend on high-quality, carefully monitored vacuum for sensitive processes such as microchip fabrication, as well ...

Physics / General Physics

created May 09, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Graphene lenses: 2-D electron shepherds

Researchers discover that a deformed layer of graphene can focus electrons similar to the way an optical lens bends light.

Physics / Optics & Photonics

created Apr 18, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New 'electronic skin' patches monitor health wirelessly

Like the colorful temporary tattoos that children stick to their arms for fun, people may one day put thin "electronic skin" patches onto their arms to wirelessly diagnose health problems or deliver treatments. A scientis ...

Technology / Engineering

created Mar 27, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Straintronics: Engineers create piezoelectric graphene

In what became known as the 'Scotch tape technique," researchers first extracted graphene with a piece of adhesive in 2004. Graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb, hexagonal pattern. ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Mar 16, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 8 | with audio podcast

Transistors promise more powerful logic, more logical power

Broadly speaking, the two major areas of research at MIT’s Microsystems Technology Laboratory (MTL) are electronics — transistors in particular — and microelectromechanical systems, or MEMS ...

Technology / Semiconductors

created Mar 07, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Nanowires made of 'strained silicon' show how to keep increases in computer power coming

(PhysOrg.com) -- Computers keep getting more powerful because silicon transistors keep getting smaller. But that miniaturization can't continue much further without a change to the transistors' design, which ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jan 06, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (10) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Mapping deformation in buried semiconductor structures using the hard X-Ray nanoprobe

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists from IBM's T. J. Watson Research Center and Columbia University, working with the X-Ray Microscopy Group, have mapped rotation and strain fields across a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) ...

Physics / General Physics

created May 13, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Biosensors: A handy kit

(PhysOrg.com) -- A silicon-based microfluidic chip that distinguishes different viral strains shows potential for the quick on-site diagnosis of infectious diseases.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Apr 14, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Tension in the nanoworld: Infrared light visualizes nanoscale strain fields

(PhysOrg.com) -- A joint team of researchers at CIC nanoGUNE (San Sebastian, Spain) and the Max Planck Institutes of Biochemistry and Plasma Physics (Munich, Germany) report the non-invasive and nanoscale ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jan 12, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Stretching silicon: A new method to measure how strain affects semiconductors

(PhysOrg.com) -- University of Wisconsin-Madison engineers and physicists have developed a method of measuring how strain affects thin films of silicon that could lay the foundation for faster flexible electronics.

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 03, 2008 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Strained silicon carries light for cheaper commercial electronics

By physically compressing a silicon waveguide – and thus allowing variations in the way light travels through the material – scientists have discovered a key to creating a silicon electro-optic modulator. This ...

Physics / Condensed Matter

created May 23, 2006 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (64) | comments 0 feature

Applied Materials and AmberWave Collaborate to Deliver 300mm Strained Silicon Technology

Applied Materials, Inc. has entered into an agreement with AmberWave Systems Corp. to license AmberWave's strained silicon intellectual property (IP) for Applied's use on its benchmark Applied Centura RP Epi system. Using ...

Technology /

created Dec 15, 2004 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

AMD, IBM announce breakthrough strained silicon transistor

AMD and IBM today announced that they have developed a new and unique strained silicon transistor technology aimed at improving processor performance and power efficiency. The breakthrough process results in up to a 24 percent tr ...

Technology /

created Dec 13, 2004 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

SiGen Granted Key Strained-Silicon Substrate Patent

Silicon Genesis Corporation (SiGen) announced today that it has received a key patent in the area of fabricating strained silicon and silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrates using a layer transfer process used in next-generation high-speed and low- ...

Technology /

created Oct 04, 2004 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0