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                    <title>Phys.org news tagged with:optimizer</title>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>Who did you swipe on? Student sheds light on authenticity in online dating</title>
                    <description>You&#039;ve gone through their photos, scanned their bio and pored over their personalized description. But just who are you swiping right on when you match with someone on an online dating platform?</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-01-swipe-student-authenticity-online-dating.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 12:36:15 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Leaves&#039; pores explain longstanding mystery of uneven tree growth in a carbon-enriched world</title>
                    <description>The basics of photosynthesis are something that every student learns in school: carbon dioxide, water and light in; oxygen and sugar for growth out. In a world where atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are rising, it is plausible to think that trees and other plant life growth will rise in lockstep.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-12-pores-longstanding-mystery-uneven-tree.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 13:20:06 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Major Canadian banks&#039; digital emissions stay massive while they disclose less and less</title>
                    <description>In early 2025, some of Canada&#039;s largest banks—including those with the highest digital emissions and greatest responsibility—withdrew from the Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-10-major-canadian-banks-digital-emissions.html</link>
                    <category>Economics &amp; Business</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 16:40:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Mathematical proof unites two puzzling phenomena in spin glass physics</title>
                    <description>A fundamental link between two counterintuitive phenomena in spin glasses—reentrance and temperature chaos—has been mathematically proven for the first time. By extending the Edwards–Anderson model to include correlated disorder, researchers at Science Tokyo and Tohoku University provided the first rigorous proof that reentrance implies temperature chaos.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-10-mathematical-proof-puzzling-phenomena-glass.html</link>
                    <category>Condensed Matter</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 10:14:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New method boosts protein production from engineered cells</title>
                    <description>University of Warwick research demonstrates how to engineer &quot;cell factories&quot; that last longer and produce more chemicals, without needing antibiotics or complex engineering methods, paving the way for sustainable biotech that lasts.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-09-method-boosts-protein-production-cells.html</link>
                    <category>Biotechnology</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2025 13:14:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Switching it up: The secret survival strategy to life as revealed by mathematics</title>
                    <description>The seemingly unpredictable, and thereby uncontrollable, dynamics of living organisms have perplexed and fascinated scientists for a long time. While these dynamics can be represented by reaction networks, which can model a variety of biological systems, taming and therefore controlling these dynamics can be challenging.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-09-secret-survival-strategy-life-revealed.html</link>
                    <category>Mathematics</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2025 09:17:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Optimizing how cells self-organize: Computational framework extracts genetic rules</title>
                    <description>One of the most fundamental processes in all of biology is the spontaneous organization of cells into clusters that divide and eventually turn into shapes—be they organs, wings or limbs.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-08-optimizing-cells-framework-genetic.html</link>
                    <category>Cell &amp; Microbiology</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2025 10:36:23 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New automated platform accelerates discovery of high-performing polymer material blends</title>
                    <description>Scientists often seek new materials derived from polymers. Rather than starting a polymer search from scratch, they save time and money by blending existing polymers to achieve desired properties.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-07-automated-platform-discovery-high-polymer.html</link>
                    <category>Polymers</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jul 2025 11:00:13 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Revealing the secrets to good catalytic performance in metal sulfides</title>
                    <description>Metal sulfides with seven to eight d electrons show optimal performance as catalysts for water electrolysis, as reported by researchers from the Institute of Science Tokyo. In a comprehensive analysis of various metal sulfides, they identified a volcano-shaped relationship between catalytic activity and the number of d electrons in metal atoms. This newly uncovered principle will form the basis of catalyst design guidelines, accelerating the development of efficient water-splitting catalysts for green hydrogen production.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-07-revealing-secrets-good-catalytic-metal.html</link>
                    <category>Materials Science</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2025 08:45:53 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Solving big problems, one burrito truck at a time</title>
                    <description>When trying to teach a complex subject, sometimes the best strategy is to wrap it in something familiar. Like a burrito.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-06-big-problems-burrito-truck.html</link>
                    <category>Mathematics</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2025 14:17:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Boosting quantum error correction using AI</title>
                    <description>A way to greatly enhance the efficiency of a method for correcting errors in quantum computers has been realized by theoretical physicists at RIKEN. This advance could help to develop larger, more reliable quantum computers based on light.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-05-boosting-quantum-error-ai.html</link>
                    <category>Quantum Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2025 11:09:14 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Quantum computer outperforms supercomputers in approximate optimization tasks</title>
                    <description>A quantum computer can solve optimization problems faster than classical supercomputers, a process known as &quot;quantum advantage&quot; and demonstrated by a USC researcher in a paper recently published in Physical Review Letters.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-quantum-outperforms-supercomputers-approximate-optimization.html</link>
                    <category>Quantum Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2025 15:40:08 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>AI enhances molecular design with uncertainty quantification</title>
                    <description>In a major step toward more reliable AI-assisted molecular design, researchers from National Taiwan University have demonstrated that incorporating uncertainty quantification (UQ) into graph neural network (GNN) models significantly improves both the efficiency and robustness of molecular optimization.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-ai-molecular-uncertainty-quantification.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2025 10:25:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Bees actively adjust flower choice based on color and distance: Updating &#039;flower constancy&#039; beyond Darwin&#039;s theory</title>
                    <description>Pollinating insects such as bumblebees often repeatedly visit the same type of flower, even when a variety of flowers bloom nearby. This behavior is known as &quot;flower constancy.&quot; Darwin speculated that flower constancy was a passive response to avoid the effort involved in remembering the different flower characteristics. However, researchers at University of Tsukuba have revealed that this theory is incomplete, since it focuses too heavily on &quot;memory constraints.&quot;</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-bees-adjust-choice-based-distance.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2025 16:38:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>An acoustic Ising machine: Novel system tackles hard combinatorial problems</title>
                    <description>Researchers at the University of Gothenburg have developed a novel Ising machine that utilizes surface acoustic waves as an effective carrier of dense information flow. This approach enables fast, energy-efficient solutions to complex optimization problems, offering a promising alternative to conventional computing methods based on von-Neumann architecture. The findings are published in the journal Communications Physics.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-03-acoustic-ising-machine-tackles-hard.html</link>
                    <category>Condensed Matter</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2025 13:09:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Study finds soccer teams move as though they are a single person, offering new insights into collective behavior</title>
                    <description>What do albatrosses searching for food, stock market fluctuations, and the dispersal patterns of seeds in the wind have in common?</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-03-soccer-teams-person-insights-behavior.html</link>
                    <category>Mathematics</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2025 14:21:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Quantum algorithm excels at finding local minima of many-body systems</title>
                    <description>Many physicists and engineers have recently been trying to demonstrate the potential of quantum computers for tackling some problems that are particularly demanding and are difficult to solve for classical computers. A task that has been found to be challenging for both quantum and classical computers is finding the ground state (i.e., lowest possible energy state) of systems with multiple interacting quantum particles, called quantum many-body systems.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-03-quantum-algorithm-excels-local-minima.html</link>
                    <category>Quantum Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2025 06:30:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Researchers develop spintronics platform for energy-efficient generative AI</title>
                    <description>Researchers at Tohoku University and the University of California, Santa Barbara, have developed new computing hardware that utilizes a Gaussian probabilistic bit made from a stochastic spintronics device. This innovation is expected to provide an energy-efficient platform for power-hungry generative AI.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-12-spintronics-platform-energy-efficient-generative.html</link>
                    <category>Condensed Matter</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 11 Dec 2024 14:27:16 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>A new reconfigurable structure could be used to make space habitats</title>
                    <description>Even some fields that seem fully settled will occasionally have breakthrough ideas that have reverberated impacts on the rest of the fields of science and technology. Mechanics is one of those relatively settled fields—it is primarily understood at the macroscopic level, and relatively few new breakthroughs have occurred in it recently.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-12-reconfigurable-space-habitats.html</link>
                    <category>Astronomy</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 14:59:03 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Why some countries are more likely to believe nuclear war won&#039;t happen to them</title>
                    <description>The war in Ukraine has just edged up another notch. It has not been going well for Ukraine in recent months, and this week Joe Biden&#039;s administration made the decision to allow Ukraine to fire US-supplied army tactical missile systems (Atacms) long-range missiles deep into Russia for the first time.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-11-countries-nuclear-war-wont.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 25 Nov 2024 12:30:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Forest restoration can boost people, nature and climate simultaneously</title>
                    <description>Forest restoration can benefit humans, boost biodiversity and help tackle climate change simultaneously, new research suggests.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-08-forest-boost-people-nature-climate.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 12 Aug 2024 15:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Optimization for inverse problem solving in computer-generated holography</title>
                    <description>Computer-generated holography (CGH) provides an approach to digitally modulate a given wavefront. This technology, partly inherited from optical holography and partly advanced by the progress of computing technology, has become an emerging focus of academia and industry.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-08-optimization-inverse-problem-generated-holography.html</link>
                    <category>Optics &amp; Photonics</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 05 Aug 2024 11:45:09 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New research shows why you don&#039;t need to be perfect to get the job done</title>
                    <description>When neuroscientists think about the strategy an animal might use to carry out a task—like finding food, hunting prey, or navigating a maze—they often propose a single model that lays out the best way for the animal to accomplish the job.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-06-dont-job.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 24 Jun 2024 15:54:21 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Quantum data assimilation offers new approach to weather prediction</title>
                    <description>Data assimilation is a mathematical discipline that integrates observed data and numerical models to improve the interpretation and prediction of dynamical systems. It is a crucial component of Earth sciences, particularly in numerical weather prediction (NWP).</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-06-quantum-assimilation-approach-weather.html</link>
                    <category>General Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2024 12:10:16 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Researchers build an AI assistant for synthetic chemists</title>
                    <description>Researchers at the University of Liverpool have built an AI-assistant to guide laboratory chemists to find new, cheaper ways to make organic molecules.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-06-ai-synthetic-chemists.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 11 Jun 2024 10:12:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Researchers build quantitative model with the aim of imposing cost-efficient trade sanctions</title>
                    <description>Global condemnation of Russia over its invasion of Ukraine has prompted the imposition of trade sanctions. Such measures are a form of economic coercion, commonly used for reasons of foreign policy.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-06-quantitative-aim-imposing-efficient-sanctions.html</link>
                    <category>Economics &amp; Business</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 10 Jun 2024 15:57:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Decision-making analysis for a new variant of the classical secretary problem</title>
                    <description>The classic &quot;secretary problem&quot; involves interviewing job candidates in a random order. Candidates are interviewed one by one, and the interviewer ranks them. After each interview, the interviewer must either accept or reject the candidate. If they accept a candidate, the process stops; otherwise, the next candidate is interviewed and so on.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-06-decision-analysis-variant-classical-secretary.html</link>
                    <category>Mathematics</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2024 14:53:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>&#039;Tube map&#039; around planets and moons made possible by knot theory</title>
                    <description>Just as sat-nav did away with the need to argue over the best route home, scientists from the University of Surrey have developed a new method to find the optimal routes for future space missions without the need to waste fuel. The paper is published in the journal Astrodynamics.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-04-tube-planets-moons-theory.html</link>
                    <category>Space Exploration</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 17 Apr 2024 13:35:57 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Quantum computers can solve combinatorial optimization problems more easily than conventional methods, research shows</title>
                    <description>The traveling salesman problem is considered a prime example of a combinatorial optimization problem. Now a Berlin team led by theoretical physicist Prof. Dr. Jens Eisert of Freie Universität Berlin and HZB has shown that a certain class of such problems can actually be solved better and much faster with quantum computers than with conventional methods.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-03-quantum-combinatorial-optimization-problems-easily.html</link>
                    <category>Quantum Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 18 Mar 2024 14:49:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Research explores the cooling effects of &#039;scuba-diving&#039; in lizards</title>
                    <description>Anoles are the scuba-diving champions of the lizard world, able to stay underwater for more than 16 minutes. For animals whose body temperature depends on the environment, time spent in a cool running stream can have some tradeoffs.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-02-explores-cooling-effects-scuba-lizards.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 29 Feb 2024 16:29:03 EST</pubDate>
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