US still world leader in patent filings

World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) director general Francis Gurry, pictured on March 23, 2012, said, "the geog
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) director general Francis Gurry, pictured on March 23, 2012, said, "the geography of innovation continues to shift and to evolve"

The United States remained world leader in international patent filings in 2015, followed by Japan and China, the World Intellectual Property Organization said on Wednesday.

International patent applications grew by 1.7 percent last year, with Chinese innovators accounting for much of the growth, UN agency WIPO said in its annual report.

The United States has filed the greatest number of of any country every year for nearly forty decades.

In 2015 American companies filed 57,385 patents, down 6.7 percent from a year earlier.

Japan filed 44,235 patents, and China 29,846.

Among individual countries, China clocked up the greatest growth rate in filings last year, followed by South Korea, Israel, Switzerland, Japan and the Netherlands.

"While the United States of America maintains its premier position, the geography of innovation continues to shift and to evolve, with Asia, and in particular Japan, China and the Republic of Korea, forming the predominant geographical cluster," WIPO Director General Francis Gurry said in a statement.

Most patent filings came from telecommunication companies, with China's Huawei Technologies leading the pack for the second year running, ahead of US company Qualcomm and Chinese company ZTE.

© 2016 AFP

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