'Leap second' wreaks Internet havoc

Jul 02, 2012
Qantas signage is seen at the Qantas domestic terminal at Sydney International airport in 2011. The Australian airline Qantas reported delays which some media said were due to a software problem with the Amadeus reservation system, impacted by the leap second.

An adjustment of a mere second in the official global clock sent dozens of websites crashing in an incident reminiscent of the Y2K bug over a decade ago.

The "leap second" was added to the to adjust clocks to the earth's rotation the night of June 30, delaying for one second the transition to July 1.

The extra second was too much for some software to handle.

Reddit, a network, posted a Twitter message, saying "We are having some Java/Cassandra issues related to the leap second."

A later message by Reddit attempted to make fun of the issue: "You ever wish you had an extra second or two? This is not one of those times."

Mozilla, the organization behind the , also had problems.

"Java is choking on leap second," said Mozilla engineer Eric Ziegenhorn, who noted that some services using the Java software platform were malfunctioning.

The outages came roughly at the same time as a major US storm which knocked out power to an Amazon site which serves as cloud host for many websites, including Netflix.

Some sites such as the social network Foursquare said it was affected by the Amazon outage.

, the professional social network, said its service was down on Saturday, without elaborating.

"Some of you may have experienced difficulty accessing the site. Our team is working on it now. Stay tuned for more," LinkedIn said on Twitter.

The Australian airline Qantas reported delays which some media said were due to a software problem with the Amadeus reservation system, impacted by the .

Google went in prepared for the latest of 25 leap seconds added since 1972, having identified problems in 2008 and developing "one of our coolest workarounds."

"The solution we came up with came to be known as the 'leap smear,'" Google engineer Christopher Pascoe said in posting last year.

We modified our internal NTP servers to gradually add a couple of milliseconds to every update... engineers developing code don't have to worry about leap seconds."

The problems evoked the so-called bug from the year 2000, when computer systems designed for years expressed in two digits such as 99 for 1999 had to be adapted to four digits.

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User comments : 6

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Vendicar_Decarian
3.7 / 5 (3) Jul 02, 2012
Compensating for all of this time adjustment nonsense is taking more time and effort than it is worth.

Let the synchronization with the earth's rotation end, and end this archaic chronological madness.
_ucci_oo
5 / 5 (1) Jul 02, 2012
I'm glad I took a second to read this.
gopher65
3.7 / 5 (3) Jul 02, 2012
Let the synchronization with the earth's rotation end, and end this archaic chronological madness.

Errr, time *is* synchronized with the rotational rate. That's why these leap seconds get put into place, in order to keep clocks synced up with the rotational rate. Earth's rotation changes measurably on a regular basis. Everything from earthquakes to the exact position in Earth's orbit changes the rotational rate ever so slightly.

Also, over the long term Earth's rotational rate is slowly slowing due to gravitational interaction with Luna and Sol (and to a much, much lesser degree, Jupiter).
Sanescience
not rated yet Jul 03, 2012
"Let the synchronization with the earth's rotation end, and end this archaic chronological madness."

Common, he's not being serious. Society's 'sychronization' with the earth's rotation has come with great benefit.

Also consider there is a disconnect between how long a day is and how long a year is. And that the rotation rate of the earth changes depending on the varying distribution of it's mass.
Vendicar_Decarian
3 / 5 (2) Jul 03, 2012
Society will adapt by getting up in the morning at 7:00:01 rather than 7:00:00.

"Society's 'sychronization' with the earth's rotation has come with great benefit." - inSaneScience
El_Nose
not rated yet Jul 03, 2012
just wait until 2032 when unix epoch turns over -- that is no simple software fix -- telling the kernel to make time a long long just will not work

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