Light from a water bottle could brighten millions of poor homes (w/ video)
September 16, 2011 by Lisa Zyga
Screenshot of a solar bottle bulb from the video below. Image credit: Isang Litrong Liwanag
As simple as it sounds, a one-liter plastic bottle filled with purified water and some bleach could serve as a light bulb for some of the millions of people who live without electricity. Originally developed by MIT students, the "solar bottle bulb" is now being distributed by the MyShelter Foundation to homes throughout the Philippines. The foundations goal is to use this alternative source of daylight to brighten one million homes in the country by 2012.
In order to make the water bottles "light up," holes are cut in the metal roofs of homes and a bottle is placed and sealed into each hole so that its lower half emerges from the ceiling. The clear water disperses the light in all directions through refraction, which can provide a luminosity that is equivalent to a 55-watt electric light bulb, according to the MyShelter Foundation. The bleach prevents mold growth so that the bulbs can last for up to five years.
Although the solar bottle bulb only works during the day, it can meet the needs of many of the people in Manila, Philippines, and other cities, where the homes are so close together that very little sunlight can enter through the windows. As a result, the homes are dark even during the day.
This video is not supported by your browser at this time.
Residents describe the difference that the solar bottle bulb has made. Video credit: Isang Litrong Liwanag
The solar bottle bulbs advantages include sustainability and safety; compared with candles or faulty electrical connections, they arent a fire hazard. The bulbs are also inexpensive to make and install, and of course have no operating costs while in use.The MyShelter Foundation is promoting the solar bottle bulbs as the Isang Litrong Liwanag ("A Liter of Light") project. In Manila, the city government paid for the bulbs while the foundation is training residents on how to make and install them.
More information: http://isanglitrongliwanag.org
via: Treehugger
© 2011 PhysOrg.com
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Sep 16, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Sep 16, 2011
Rank: 4 / 5 (4)
Yep, but this is an example of great viral marketing. Pepsi's very subtle marketing here is no doubt going to be very effective.
I wonder if they'll call it Pepsi Light?
Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 16, 2011
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Probably about as well as windows work at night.
Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 16, 2011
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I don't really understand this... just put a window in your roof...
Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 16, 2011
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When I build tin shacks we uses a plastic insert to let light in. Silly me.
Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 16, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
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It's more than a window -- a window would shine a bright little square straight down. This collects light from more directions, then diffuses it equally out the bottom. Better than a window per unit area.
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
Obviously, you did not read the article. This is to refract sunlight. So, unless you are in a 24/7/365 daylight zone on the planet (none that I know of) it will only work during daylight hours.
I wonder what would happen if you "dimpled" the plastic, so as to increase the refractive area. May have to try that.
Thanks for the article. Nice to see alternatives for basics.
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 4.4 / 5 (9)
Big words don't make you sound any more intelligent and, in fact, severly hinders your points. Great job!
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (5)
rooves: The plural of "roof," for people too dumb to know that the real word is "roofs."
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
corpus.byu.edu/coca/
(400 million published words searched)
instances of
roofs= 2377
rooves =1
natcorp.ox.ac.uk/
(100 million words searched, British origin, extracts from regional and national newspapers, specialist periodicals and journals.)
roofs= 653
rooves=5
googlebooks.byu.edu/
(155 billion published words searched)
roofs =830,664
rooves= 959
If you have a published something and used the word rooves, I'd love to see it.
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Silly you, indeed, to have ignored the angular advantage of refraction through the bottle (as noted in the article).
The Urban Dictionary is hardly authoritative. Check something that's more respected, such as the OED.
Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (11)
But this what 'progressives' want for everyone, be poor.
If everyone is poor, who will make the galvanized roofing material or the plastic bottles?
Back to nipa huts.
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (10)
If language is arbitrary, why bother with a dictionary?
That way 'progressives' can hijack words and change their meaning. 'Promoting general welfare..." becomes justification for the socialist welfare state.
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (9)
{Or language is arbitrary?}
http://www.theglo...2169409/
Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
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But language is arbitrary, right?
Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
From Wikianswers.com(just one of several examples):
As for me (in the US), I pronounce it more like 'roofs' than 'rooves', and I've never in my life seen the spelling 'rooves'.
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (7)
Take your medicine...
Sep 17, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Anyway, this is a great idea that's been around forever. It's good to see someone putting simple ideas back to work.
Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 17, 2011
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rooves - no dictionary results
Reindeer have hooves, but houses have roofs!
Sep 17, 2011
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Sep 18, 2011
Rank: 4.2 / 5 (31)
What's wrong with candles,... are they worried their dirt floor will catch fire.
Sep 18, 2011
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What about chemiluminescence ? Luciferin and luciferase. Dinoflagellate lights, you have to feed them on a regular basis though....kind of like sea monkeys...
Sep 18, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
No electricity for you! Too expensive.
Sep 18, 2011
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Sep 18, 2011
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Also, people (even if not floors) can get burned by a candle but not by a bottle skylight....
Sep 18, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Although the chlorine in the bleach, and the ultraviolet in the sunlight will slowly split the polymers in the bottle until it's hard and brittle.
That's why the bottles last a couple years instead of indefinitely. You have to replace them before you get a shower of goopy water on your dining room table and a hole in your roof.
Glass bottles would fare better.
Sep 19, 2011
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Sep 19, 2011
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The same is true in Colombia, as my ex fiance and her family would gladly tell you. They love and respect the US military for what we did in that country. My ex is now a US citizen and an army Captain. She is very proud of that, and she's a hero when she goes home. They love to see her in her uniform.
Sep 19, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
A Nobel for putting a window in a windowless house for light? This has been done with glass for centuries. Even on ships they put glass prisms on decks to light up the deck below, essentially the same thing.
Sep 19, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Sep 19, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Sounds leaky in the rain or a little 1 kg bomb dropping on the unsuspecting in strong wind or other physical disturbance.
What they need is a "squatty", wide bottle (transmitting more light) with an appropriate flange molded into it to sit on the roof top to 1) keep the silly thing from falling through and 2)can be used as part of a seal.
Better yet, why not just a small panel with a diffusing Fresnel pattern molded into the underside of it?
Sep 19, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
kochevnik, just solve this the way Russians usually do: vodka. Or maybe that's the source of your attitude.
Sep 21, 2011
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njscuba.net/zzz_artifacts/emerald_deck_pism.jpg
Sep 23, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
America provides a fine counterexample of how a nation that has more strongly embraced market principles has been gutted of it's industry, it sources of wealth, and the welfare and future of it's people.
It has been 32 years since the Free Market Reagan Republican Revolution.
Are you better off now then you were then?
Sep 24, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
American losers who can't afford the electricity they consume, should consume less.
Oct 05, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)