US lightbulb rules spark new political fight
June 26, 2011 by Rob Lever
Visitors to Times Square walk past a lightbulb sign in the entry way to the Times Square Visitor Center. With a January deadline looming on a US law mandating energy efficiency standards for lightbulbs, more than a dozen Republican lawmakers are backing efforts to repeal the 2007 law
With a January deadline looming on a US law mandating energy efficiency standards for lightbulbs, some political forces don't want to turn out the lights.
More than a dozen Republican lawmakers are backing efforts to repeal the 2007 law that requires bulbs to consume less energy. Meanwhile Texas has enacted a law that would exempt itself from the federal requirement, and other states are debating similar legislation.
Some consumers have also begun hoarding the old incandescent bulbs based on an erroneous fear that these will be banned starting January 1 and consumers will be forced to buy compact fluorescent or other new types of bulbs.
The US law does not ban incandescent bulbs, but creates new standards for them, basically requiring increased efficiency, so that the bulbs with a lighting equivalent of 100 watts consume just 72 watts.
Still, repeal backers including at least two Republican presidential candidates argue the law is an intrusion on Americans' freedom of choice. Activists have launched petition drives calling the rules an example of a "nanny" state.
"The government has no business telling an individual what kind of light bulb to buy," said Representative Michele Bachmann, who is running for president, in introducing her "Light Bulb Freedom of Choice Act" earlier this year.
And she told a party gathering in June: "President Bachmann will allow you to buy any light bulb you want in the United States of America."
A separate bill has been introduced by Representative Joe Barton, joined by 14 other congressmen including Ron Paul, another presidential contender.
Barton said the 2007 law has resulted in "Washington-mandated layoffs in the middle of a desperate recession" and added "Washington is making too many decisions that are better left to people who work for their own paychecks and earn their own living."
A similar bill has been introduced in the Senate by Republicans Jim DeMint of South Carolina and Mike Enzi of Wyoming.
File picture shows workers preparing the 180 halogen lamps and 144 Xenon glitter strobes on the 500 pound Times Square New Year ball. With a January deadline looming on a US law mandating energy efficiency standards for lightbulbs, more than a dozen Republican lawmakers are backing efforts to repeal the 2007 law
Barton and others argue that the new law -- which was signed by Republican president George W. Bush -- would force consumers to switch to compact fluorescent lights (CFLs), most of which are not made in the United States.
Additionally, critics of the law claim CFLs contain toxic mercury, cannot be dimmed, and produce an inferior light.
A survey of US consumers by the lighting firm Osram Sylvania showed 28 percent were worried about the demise of the traditional bulb and 13 percent may start hoarding 100-watt bulbs.
But the survey also showed 59 percent of respondents "eager to use more energy efficient lighting solutions," the company said.
Industry representatives say there are public misconceptions about the law, including the notion of a ban on incandescents.
"Consumers need to know they will still have incandescent bulbs, they don't need to hoard bulbs," said Kyle Pitsor, vice president of the National Electrical Manufacturers Association, which represents lighting producers.
"The new incandescent bulbs will save them money and they will have more choices than ever before."
File picture shows halogen inserts designed for new technology light bulbs. With a January deadline looming on a US law mandating energy efficiency standards for lightbulbs, more than a dozen Republican lawmakers are backing efforts to repeal the 2007 law
In Texas, Governor Rick Perry on June 17 signed a bill that exempts the state from the federal law, as long as incandescent light bulbs are manufactured and sold within the state.Similar legislation is pending in South Carolina and Pennsylvania. In Arizona, a bill passed by the legislature was vetoed by Governor Jan Brewer, who said it could not be implemented because within the state there are no mining or processing plants for tungsten, which is needed for incandescent bulbs.
Industry representatives contend the state laws may be counterproductive, adding it was unlikely that a manufacturer would establish a plant just for one state.
Kim Freeman of GE Appliances & Lighting said the various state efforts could lead to "a patchwork of inconsistent standards across the nation that would mean increased manufacturing and distribution costs, higher prices for consumers and lost sales for retailers."
Larry Lauk, spokesman for the American Lighting Association, said any new legislation may not change what manufacturers are doing in creating more efficient bulbs that use halogen, LED or other new technology.
"Manufacturers have already moved down the road," he said.
(c) 2011 AFP
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Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (16)
And just so this doesn't slip by anyone
The horror, the horror.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 2.1 / 5 (11)
Hey wingnuts, you might want to learn glass blowing among other things ;-)
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 1.1 / 5 (10)
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 3.7 / 5 (6)
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 3.4 / 5 (5)
Firstly, they each contain a small amount of mercury (typically 3-5 mg per bulb), which will inevitably end up in landfill since a substantial number of people will not bother to recycle them but just chuck them in their household waste bins.
Secondly, have you ever dismantled one of these bulbs? The number of components is staggering (see for example http://en.wikiped...onents). There must be an large environmental impact in resourcing and manufacturing all of these components.
I wonder if a proper, comprehensive and independent environmental impact assessment of these CFL bulbs has actually been carried out?
Lastly, the manufacturer's claim that they last far longer than normal incandescent bulbs. Well, I've had 5 CFL's fail within a year of purchase and had to return them.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 0.4 / 5 (27)
Well, now they can use natural gas. It is more efficient than electric heating. Win win.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (33)
Regular florescent tubes contain the same amount of mercury per unit volume and have been in use in office buildings and other large buildings for the last 100 years.
Mercury is an issue, but a minor one since the amount of mercury contained is LESS than the mercury emitted for a equal brightness incandescent bulb through the additional energy consumption of coal or oil needed to power a commercial power plant.
In addition, over the life of a florescent bulb, the mercury is absorbed by the glass. For a bulb that is intended to last 5 years, most of the mercury contained will have been absorbed into the glass at the end of the 5 year period.
"Secondly, have you ever dismantled one of these bulbs? The number of components is staggering" - Peteri
Those components are the starter and additional the additional circuitry used to multiply the power supply frequency in order to reduce the bulb flicker that some people cont.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (31)
The components are largely capacitors.
"I wonder if a proper, comprehensive and independent environmental impact assessment of these CFL bulbs has actually been carried out?" - Peteri
Why wonder?
A 100 watt light bulb over it's lifetime consumes the power generated by burning about 1 tonne of coal.
That total does not include the amount of coal needed to manufacture the bulb.
"Well, I've had 5 CFL's fail within a year of purchase and had to return them." - Peteri
I have been using CF lighting for the last 14 years and all of my bulbs are second generation. Typical lifetime has been 5 to 7 years, with 2 lasting under 2 years.
The bulb above my head is 6 years old, and I recently retired one of my original bulbs now 14 years old, for a 8 watt LED bulb that produces the equivalent of 40 watts of light (incandescent).
I expect those 8 Watt LED bulbs to last somewhere between 7 to 14 years.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 0.4 / 5 (27)
Correct... Death is the only cure.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 0.8 / 5 (31)
A simple bullet to the head will be far too kind a treatment for them. A day is coming very, very soon.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 3.4 / 5 (7)
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 4 / 5 (9)
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (32)
Yup.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 1.8 / 5 (5)
Our states already have laws creating "a patchwork of inconsistent standards across the nation..." and this is a positive thing, not a negative. In fact, it could be reasonably argued it's one of the reasons we have States. Compared to marriage, liquor sales, personal state income taxes, "closed shop" vs. "right to work", etc., I think having inconsistent lightbulb standards would be pretty insignificant issue.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (4)
There's nothing wrong with incandescent bulbs except the fact that they make a lot of heat. For the others, that's about the only thing not wrong with them.
I'll rather take full continuous spectrum, instant on, dimmable, suitable for hot and cold, cheap lamps.
You can buy whatever you want.
Jun 26, 2011
Rank: 2 / 5 (4)
Wrong. 128ppb mean mercury for tuna, so 200 cans tuna = 1 CFL. You're off by about 15,400,000%.
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 0.6 / 5 (29)
I'm sorry but your fashion preference threatens the survival of mankind.
You will have to do without.
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 0.2 / 5 (24)
I estimate 214 cans after estimating the volume of a can of tuna and presuming the maximal level of mercury of 1 ppm, which is the maximum level of mercury permitted in Canada.
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 2.6 / 5 (5)
Let's keep it that way please!
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (3)
You know, the most efficient way to light your house is to use fluorescent light that emits solely in the green part of the spectrum because that's the peak sensitivity of the eye.
This whole white light nonsense just won't do. What's the sense in wasting energy to produce red and blue parts of the spectrum when you could see adequately under a yellow sodium lamp?
Just asking.
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
You can really call those yellow abominations "full continuous spectrum" with a straight face? The new incandescent bulbs have a much fuller spectrum (also most CFLs) than the ones you are complaining about losing. It is the full spectrum you don't like!
Instant on CFLs have been around for years. So have dim-able ones. And who the hell actually uses incandescent bulbs for heat except little Susy with her Easy-Bake and Johnny trying to incubate some eggs? In either case ceramic heaters are more reliable, more efficient, and over the course of its life probably cheaper.
Well if those like you who can't make small lifestyle changes get your way, yes we will be limited to green someday
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 2.7 / 5 (7)
I do hope that everyone, no matter which side of the debate they take, can recognize that such a ridiculous statement isn't even barely scientific, but instead represents a true and passionate form of misguided religious zeal.
In no way do incandescent bulbs "threaten the survival of mankind", and I'm sorry, but if you think they do, you are simply wrong.
Try to orbit a little closer to reality.
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 1.7 / 5 (6)
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (8)
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 1.8 / 5 (5)
"In a lawsuit filed Tuesday in Washington, D.C., a group claims NASA is withholding documents that show James Hansen failed to comply with ethics rules and financial disclosures regarding substantial compensation he earned outside his $180,000 taxpayer-paid position as director of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies.
Read more: http://www.foxnew...QUY6tJvF
"
Gore's profiting from the 'faith' is well documented.
Is it a coincidence Hansen works for the govt and Gore lead the faithful as a senator and VP?
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (8)
Heck no! Some of you morons shouldn't even be allowed to have the little plastic kindergarten scissors, let alone "whatever you want."
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (6)
How 'progressive'!
Freedom of individuals to choose what is in their best interest is what really frosts the socialists.
Why are they so annoyed? Free markets demonstrate individuals don't need to be controlled and ultimately, that is what 'progressives' desire, power and control.
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
Yes. I can.
And if you bothered to comprehend what you were reading just one bit further, you would have realized that I WAS talking about the new halogen incandescent bulbs. They are fantastic, aside the point that you need a diffuser because you can't have one with a white bulb.
People like you don't even understand how lighting works when you complain about "yellow abominations" and refer to the 2700K color temperature of the regular 60 Watt bulb. How yellow it appears depends on the overall intensity of lighting, which is why it looks so grating when people put a single 15 Watt 5700K CFL in a room and pretend that it's "daylight".
Jun 27, 2011
Rank: 1.8 / 5 (5)
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 2.5 / 5 (4)
I know, I will just drop them off at the local US govt office as the US govt is forcing their use.
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (7)
http://www.mass.g...gmap.htm
Get over yourself.
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (3)
Why do you think I live in Chelmsford? Frank, I have told you many times to be more Skeptical, Heretic.
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (4)
Why would you do that? He has been proven to lie, many times.
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
What does this mean?
Apparently the govt doesn't give a damn or they would be promoting locations and make it easy for everyone. If the govt doesn't care, why should I?
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
Take a look at this website:
http://www.lampre...le.shtml
They give a long list of retailers who will take bubls back for recycling, and also has a search function that will allow you to put in your address and will give you a listing of all the locations you can recycle your CFLs in your area.
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Oh ryggesogn2, please play nice. Philosophically and politically it sounds like you and I are generally (and often specifically) on the same page. But even though that puts me diametrically opposed to SH on many/most matters, he's been a straight shooter with me.
I *hate* it when I have to defend my ideological opponents, but unless SH has provably lied to you on this particular matter, don't bring up such allegations. In fact, even if he has, please let it slide because otherwise it is just thread clutter that the two of you would be better off resolving via PMs.
There are certain posters you do NOT want to emulate. Though SH may not have yet reached "Noble Adversary" status, he's more on that road than the one leading to just being written off as a troll. I don't expect you to agree with him. I certainly usually don't. But he's a pleasure to debate. As far as your location, perhaps he was just incorrect?
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
Which is a typical 'progressive' response.
He has. That's why I call him a liar.
Have you looked at his profile? I am an 'interest'. Sounds a bit obsessive to me.
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
"Explaining that a group of people yelled at his family, took pictures of them, and kicked a cup of wine onto his wife, Beck said that his security team feels that, had he reacted poorly, things might have gone off."
http://www.mediai...rk-park/
Jun 28, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Of course not.
If you think it's an obsession, stop feeding it. No matter who started, you can peacefully end it, and if neither of you stand any chance of "converting" the other, why keep locking horns if not for amusement or for sharpening your skills? You don't really seem to be enjoying the repartee', so my advice - not that you asked, so I won't be offended if you ignore it - is to simply disengage with him. I seriously doubt he'll lose sleep over the matter, and it will probably help your blood pressure.
This is a "guilty pleasure" for me. If *I* have better things to do than get all bent out of shape over things like this, don't you too?
We probably have similar opinions of "progressives in large numbers", but I haven't personally seen that behavior out of SH. I have no idea if SH hates Glenn Beck. It doesn't matter. I doubt he was in that crowd. N/A.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
They cared enough to create that nice site I was kind enough to provide you with earlier. It took me all of 5 seconds to find it.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
My house is now fully lit by LED's of various shades and brightness. They give off a warm glow rather than the harsh fluorescants white/blue and they're very cheap to run. All of mine have been in for two years and counting with no failures yet.
Modern CFL's don't have the dim start that the early versions suffered with but their life can be shortened by continuous turning off/on. Don't be lazy and dispose of them properly so that the mercury left at the ends of the bulbs lifecycle isn't an issue.
The sky didn't fall in because we couldn't purchase incandescants any longer and, as an added bonus, my electricity bill is now lower.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
It's statements like this that preclude ryggesogn2 from being involved in rational discussions, or having his ideas taken seriously by anyone.
I am as Liberal as they get, but I don't threaten folks. Often it seems his form of Conservatism involves making up problems (can't find a place to recycle CFLs? Took me 30 sec on google), Pretending that ANY program that bennifits the poor is equivilant to USSR style Communisim, a refusal to admit the financial failings of republican administrations (Almost 800B spent on our iraq war alone so far, financial decline started under bush), and Lying to prove a point.
I would not go so far as to say this is a 'typical' Conservative attitude, i would say, though, this is a very Fox News sort of attitude. Where anything goes as long as it moves the agenda forward.
This (his) attitude is not the way the founding fathers of this nation had hoped we would engage in political discourse.
Kinda sad.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
How do you know? Their political discourse was quite vigorous.
So, J-n, why don't you defend your 'progressive' positions instead of complaining about civility?
If Lowes or Home Depot were so eager to recycle CFLs, why don't they promote that service in their stores?
As for Iraq, Obama has continued the war and has wasted $2 TRILLION in two years on unconstitutional actions unrelated to any wars. BTW, Obama started a third war which is opposed by Republicans in Congress.
And we have an entire political party, the socialist democrats, that refuse to acknowledge the unfunded liabilities of Medicare and Social Security.
'Liberals' now own the economy and the wars. Defend your actions and stop acting like teenagers blaming everyone else.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
George Washington had stated that the two party system would ruin the nation for just this reason, that sides would form and become inflexible in their opinions to the point of governmental Stagnation. -- I know from their words and a study of history. -- Their discourse may have been vigorous but they did not stoop to the levels seen here.
I do, and often. I just see no point in defending my opinions to someone who has no qualms about lying or using ad hominem attacks against those he is "discussing" with.
They did quite a bit actually, back in 2008 when they started doing it. Does Waste Management in your area advertise that they pick up trash every week?
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
Provide proof. What was the money spent on, what was unconstitutional about it, specifics please.
I don't think they've won a single seat in any offices of any state, let alone national politics. Why bring them up?
Republicans started the wars we are involved in. The actions in other nations we have taken was to assist in rebellions that republicans aimed at starting. Iraq was a war of CHOICE that if we pulled out of would have LARGER political consequences than if we had let hussein stay. Afganastan is the same.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
Yes there are problems with Social Security, and Medicare. They are unfunded BECAUSE of actions of Republican politicians taking money from those accounts, from spending money we don't have on a Military we don't need (we could cut the military by almost 50% and still have the largest military in the world).
Where is all the money given back to the Ultra rich from the bush tax cuts? We were told in no uncertain terms that this money would result in more jobs. Where are the More jobs? Where is the Trickle down?
Trickle down is a LIE. Always has been Always will be.
If the nation does not pay for services like medicare and Social Security, who will?
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
You have not read much history.
The Constitution limits the power of the govt. Where does the Constitution authorize the purchase of GM?
GW did not engage in conflict without the support of Congress.
145 Democrats voted to "To deter and punish terrorist acts in the United States and around the world"
http://clerk.hous...l398.xml
Congress has voted to oppose Obama's actions in Libya and Obama never requested authorization.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Snopes shows that it was the 'liberals' who mandated SS money be invested in T-bills and that the SS funds be counted in the budget.
http://www.snopes...nges.asp
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
"The bottom line is that no matter how we look at it, Social Security is contributing to present and future deficits. Short of privatization (which I would favor), Congress should make the program truly independent and self-supporting. In this case, it should collect taxes that will be earmarked to pay for benefits and only benefits. Social Security shouldnt have to turn over its cash to Treasury, and it shouldnt be allowed to receive money from the general revenue."
http://www.nation...-de-rugy
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
The vote for iraq war was based on information that the executive branch knew was a lie.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
It was the democrats who pass the War Powers Resolution in '73 over a Republican presidential veto.
Obama agrees with Nixon.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
J-n, I disagree with so many of your points it isn't worth listing them here, BUT you strike me as a breath of fresh air simply for how you present them. Thank you!
Can I gently suggest "Private Messaging" for you to work out the War/Budget/etc. issues that aren't about light bulbs, the supposed topic of this thread? I know, I'm guilty too of side-tracking so it is hypocritical of me to bring this up, but it would be a shame for you to waste the good head of steam you both seem to have built up, and for what it's worth (maybe nothing) I just don't think this thread is the place for it...
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
And just so at least a portion of this post is relevant to the topic: "Yea incandescents!" and "Don't try to force me to save energy - that's between me and my power bill!"
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
So when I support popular uprising in Libya I'm supporting terrorists according to you, yet there are no terrorists in Libya when it suits your 'argument'?
If you're going to throw around ad homs at least be internally consistent in doing so.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
When people disagree there is no problem, it's in how they approach discussing this disagreement with the opposition is where the problem comes.
Back to the topic at hand.
I would TOTALLY agree with you if the issue ended there. Unfortunately, though, power generation pollutes the environment in which we all live.
For instance, DDT is extremely effective at killing insects. It also causes harm to the environment and to humans. It was decided, for the good of the nation, and it's people that we stop using DDT.
The same can be said for Fuel Efficiency standards, or CFL light bulbs.
While i understand the desire to not be forced by government to do or be a party to things you do not agree with, it is, unfortunately, the nature of the beast.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
Why should anyone seriously debate him when he doesn't seriously debate anyone else? Anytime someone diverges from his ideology even one arc-second, he accuses the person of some combination of hating the US and belonging to a socialist cabal bent on world destruction. Why should decent people suffer such lunacy?
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Thanks very much at least for the "...TOTALLY agree with you if..." sentiment, and we can debate the "IF"s off-thread if you'd like. It might be fun.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
I should have mentioned that this is one statement that I completely and totally agree with.
It is just (obvious statement alert!) that political policy comes into play in determining of what those "things" are. Thus, or at the very least "yet another reason for", the eternal tug-of-war.
Argh! I'm off topic again! Sorry!
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
"The cache of nuclear technology that Libya turned over to the United States, Britain and international nuclear inspectors in early 2004 was large far larger than American intelligence experts had expected. There were more than 4,000 centrifuges for producing enriched uranium. There were blueprints for how to build a nuclear bomb "
"Iran and North Korea, who have often been urged by the West to follow Libyas example, may conclude that Colonel Qaddafi made a fatal error. "
http://www.nytime...rms.html
Now, due to Obama's incompetence, who would trust the US to keep any agreements?
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
And Frank, your original comment was about supporting 'popular' uprisings in the Middle East. You did not specify Libya.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Where is the limit?
"according to Cocteau's plan, I'm the enemy, 'cause I like to think; I like to read. I'm into freedom of speech and freedom of choice. I'm the kind of guy who likes to sit in a greasy spoon and wonder, "Gee, should I have the T-bone steak or the jumbo rack of barbecued ribs with the side order of gravy fries?" I WANT high cholesterol. I wanna eat bacon and butter and BUCKETS of cheese, okay? I want to smoke a Cuban cigar the size of Cincinnati in the non-smoking section. I want to run through the streets naked with green Jell-o all over my body reading Playboy magazine. Why? Because I suddenly might feel the need to, okay, pal? I've SEEN the future. Do you know what it is? It's a 47-year-old virgin sitting around in his beige pajamas, drinking a banana-broccoli shake, singing "I'm an Oscar Meyer Wiener".
From Demolition Man.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
That's a good question. Everyone has their own opinion on the answer. You might not want government telling you what lightbulbs to purchase, I might not want the government telling me that a corporation has as many if not more rights than I do.
It's a pendulum and we vote in the leaders who most accurately represent our beliefs. Or at least we try.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
What does 'liberal' mean to J-n? If you read 'The Road to Serfdom' by Hayek, 'liberal' is the classical liberal in the fashion of John Locke.
Today, 'liberal' is in the fashion of the socialist that used to call themselves 'progressive' (and have returned to that, eschewing 'liberal'). By socialist I use it they way Misis defined the term in "Socialism", or by Bastiat in "The Law". It is someone who supports state control of private property. Someone who supports 'positive rights':
"positive rights see human rights more in terms of claims, entitlements, and rights to....As a counterpoint to negative civil and political rights, they tend to favor state intervention for the purposes of providing economic, social, and cultural rights and ensuring the equitable distribution of the values or capabilities involved" WPS5660.
Greece is showing the world what happens with 'positive rights'.
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
"Friedman (1962) notoriously pointed out that market solutions (i.e., voluntary cooperation among responsible individuals) permit unanimity without conformity (i.e., a system of effective proportional representation), whereas political solutions (even in proportional representation) typically tended to produce the opposite, i.e. conformity without unanimity."WPS5660
J-n complains about corporations, yet he wants the power over the govt he thinks they have. In free markets, the consumer has the ultimate power over any corporation. Why don't 'liberals' trust consumers?
Jun 29, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Foam boxes are still used by some so the govt didn't ban their use.
Consumer demands forced a big, multi-national company to change. Imagine that!
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
So, first of all, Yes, i am in favor of providing rights to Individuals and making sure those right are equal.
So you're saying that you aren't?
I would state that those on the Left spectrum are not a monolith as you seem to present them. Just as not all of those who are on the Right spectrum are as you present yourself.
The consumer often has much less of an effect on businesses than you might wish. For instance, Most computer users would like to have fewer viruses. Microsoft is in a position to lock off certain parts of their software to make fewer vectors for viruses, because these services are useful to some small % of business users, though they keep them open.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Most consumers would like to not pay charges at their ATM for usage, because they understand that an ATM reduces the Banks staffing costs and does not represent an increase in cost, yet they are charged fees when accessing their account from one. This has not changed the business practices of banks.
I would assume no one is in favor of drilling accidents like the one that happened in the Gulf. Many people have requested that stricter guidelines regarding environmental safety be addressed, BP still claims they were in no way responsible, as do all of the others involved.
No one likes spam, why then do we still see companies using spam and 'opt-out' only advertising programs?
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Are those 'positive' rights where you have to violate the property rights of others? Or are you referring to 'negative' rights where the state protects your property from others and from the state?
If you don't like Microsoft, use linux or Apple. And there are all sorts of SW programs available, either free or included from your internet provider to block viruses.
The consumer has cried out and the market responded.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Personally i DO use linux, but this has not changed Microsoft, nor will it.
So, you are saying that the state (federal government) mandating the aboliton of "Seperate but Equal Laws" was a bad thing?
This reads as thus:
Positive rights tend to favor state intervention for the purposes of providing economic, social, and cultural rights and ensuring the equitable distribution of the values or capabilities involved.
Negative rights do not tend to favor state intervention for the purposes of providing economic, social, and cultural rights and ensuring the equitable distribution..
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
So, you are saying that Positive rights, are bad, negative rights are good.
Positive rights like, Police protection, Right to counsel, public education, national security, military, health care, social security, and a minimum standard of living.
These are a few examples from the Wiki, which you seem to be against. A few others that come to mind are:
Desegregation
Marriage laws
Employee Rights (including right to work laws, they oblige employers/unions to take action)
My main problem with your negative positive rights argument is that any SANE government will have a combination of both enshrined in their laws.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
If so, you are actually worse than a common thief. A thief would have the courage to take the risk of getting killed for robbing someone.
Why do you think that? 'Separate but equal' is based upon 'positive rights'.
J-n, maybe you should look beyond Wiki and read a book. The Law is a good start. It is quite short.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
The abolition of Separate but equal rights, which forced (for instance) schools in the south to desegregate and obliged people to respect the rights of african americans (IE african americans are entitled to the same rights afforded to whites), according to the definition you provided, and is provided by all other sources i've seen.. is a Positive right.
Positive and Negative rights are really only spoken about by certain political groups (libertarians), and are not something that is typically recognized by governments or extra governmental bodies, as most thinking folks realize that a combination of the two types is the only way a society can function.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Of course they are not recognized by govts because govts want the power to force people to do what they want them to do.
If the state has the 'right' to legally plunder your wealth, why shouldn't they plunder it all?
Separate but equal was created by democrats and would be considered a positive act by the state to infringe upon an individual's negative rights. Something J-n seems to support.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
But yes, the aboliton of seperate but equal laws, does qualify as a "Positive right", that infringes on individual/business property rights.
I am afraid it is you that may be mistaken as to what Positive and Negative rights are. Even looking at it with a libertarian's eye, the right to not be discriminated against when applying for a job based on race, age, religion, etc etc can't be a bad thing. Why then do you seem to be against it? Or are you Re-Defining the terms to mean something else than what you had posted?
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
The state (government) has the right, and responsibility to collect taxes and redistribute those taxes for a variety of functions. Military, Public Schools, Infrastructure, etc etc. You are against tax collection?
What gives you the impression that i am as Black and White with my opinions as you do? You see, as someone who carefully considers things, i notice that there are benefits and downfalls to both types of rights as you define them (and as i have seen them defined)
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
No, you have it backwards. The state mandated discrimination just as J-n supports discriminating against the wealthy by confiscating and redistributing their wealth. Both are positive rights concepts that say whites have a 'right to' be separate or the poor have a 'right to' the wealth of the rich.
Abolishing Jim Crow laws is a negative rights concept that enable 'freedom from' govt discrimination, like Affirmative Action.
You had to got to wiki for your opinion.
In know its difficult for 'liberal' to understand that the state should have limited power. Maybe if you would read a book by someone who experienced socialism first hand you may gain more insight. It's obvious you like your power trip.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
It violates the property rights of the employer, the owner of the business.
The employee has no right to a job and an employer who has competition would be foolish not to hire the best people for the job regardless of their personal prejudice.
A business owner that refuses to hire white men has a right to do so, but he has no right make a profit. He must persuade customers to do business with him. Market forces ultimately balances the scales.
If Affirmative Action had not been in effect at Berkley, Michael Wiener may have been a professor and not a prosperous conservative talk radio host.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
liberties, and all properties; if law were nothing more than the
organized combination of the individuals right to self defense; if
law were the obstacle, the check, the punisher of all oppression
and plunderis it likely that we citizens would then argue much
about the extent of the franchise?"
"Under the pretense of organization, regulation,
protection, or encouragement, the law takes property from
one person and gives it to another; the law takes the wealth of all
and gives it to a fewwhether farmers, manufacturers,
shipowners, artists, or comedians. Under these circumstances,
then certainly every class will aspire to grasp the law, and logically
so."
http://www.fee.or..._Law.pdf
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
what the citizen himself cannot do without committing a crime.
Then abolish this law without delay, for it is not only an evil
itself, but also it is a fertile source for further evils because it
invites reprisals."
"Since the law organizes justice, the socialists ask why the
law should not also organize labor, education, and religion.
Why should not law be used for these purposes? Because it
could not organize labor, education, and religion without
destroying justice. We must remember that law is force, and
that, consequently, the proper functions of the law cannot lawfully
extend beyond the proper functions of force."
"When law and force keep a person within the bounds of
justice, they impose nothing but a mere negation. They oblige
him only to abstain from harming others. They violate neither
his personality, his liberty, nor his property. They safeguard all of these." The Law.
Jun 30, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
imposes upon men a regulation of labor, a method or a subject of
education, a religious faith or creedthen the law is no longer
negative; it acts positively upon people. It substitutes the will of
the legislator for their own wills; the initiative of the legislator
for their own initiatives. When this happens, the people no
longer need to discuss, to compare, to plan ahead; the law does
all this for them. Intelligence becomes a useless prop for the
people; they cease to be men; they lose their personality, their
liberty, their property."
http://www.fee.or..._Law.pdf
'Positive' law for 'positive rights' creates the Utopia for the 'liberal'.
Regulating light bulbs is one more step along the road to serfdom.
Jul 03, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Eventually all people debunked me for what I was: God
And there was light.
And it was good.
Jul 03, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
So? Its not like we are in any way significant within the scale of time and space.
Jul 03, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (3)