Beam me up ... Quantum teleporter breakthrough
Beam me up ... the teleporter in the lab of Professor Akira Furusawa at the University of Tokyo
(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have achieved a breakthrough in quantum communications and computing using a teleporter and a paradoxical cat.
The breakthrough is the first-ever transfer, or teleportation, of a particular complex set of quantum information from one point to another, opening the way for high-speed, high-fidelity transmission of large volumes of information, such as quantum encryption keys, via quantum communications networks.
The research was published in the April edition of the journal Science.
Teleportation the transfer of quantum information from one location to another using normal, "classical" communications - is one of the fundamental quantum communication techniques.
The cat in the equation was not a living, breathing feline but rather "wave packets" of light representing the famous "thought experiment" known as Schrodingers Cat. Schrodingers Cat was a paradox proposed by early 20th century physicist Erwin Schrodinger to describe the situation in which normal, "classical" objects can exist in a quantum "superposition" - having two states at once.
Professor Elanor Huntington, in the School of Engineering and Information Technology at UNSW's Canberra campus at the Australian Defence Force Academy (ADFA), was part of a team led by University of Tokyo researchers. She said the teams achievement was another step towards building a super-powerful quantum computer and transmitting quantum information.
"One of the limitations of high-speed quantum communication at present is that some detail is lost during the teleportation process. Its the Star Trek equivalent of beaming the crew down to a planet and having their organs disappear or materialise in the wrong place. Were talking about information but the principle is the same it allows us to guarantee the integrity of transmission.
"Just about any quantum technology relies on quantum teleportation. The value of this discovery is that it allows us, for the first time, to quickly and reliably move quantum information around. This information can be carried by light, and its a powerful way to represent and process information. Previous attempts to transmit were either very slow or the information might be changed. This process means we will be able to move blocks of quantum information around within a computer or across a network, just as we do now with existing computer technologies.
"If we can do this, we can do just about any form of communication needed for any quantum technology."
The experiments were conducted on a machine known as "the teleporter" in the laboratory of Professor Akira Furusawa in the Department of Applied Physics in the University of Tokyo.
Professor Huntington, who leads a research program for the Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication, developed the high-speed communication part of the teleporter at UNSWs Canberra campus with PhD student James Webb.
More information: http://www.science … 027/330.full
Provided by
University of New South Wales
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Apr 15, 2011
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That's more frequently becoming my main criticism of physorg lately, too much 'look what we can do!' and not enough articulating the new knowledge or describing how we creatively approached exploiting some mechanism.
I'm not saying it's that bad all of the time, but it's more frequent now more than ever where the real meat is left out. :(
Apr 15, 2011
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Apr 15, 2011
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One might want to remove (de|re)construction of said substrates and rely on surface waves to shift the photo-barrier leaving the substrate intact.
Apr 15, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
Electronically speaking though; if one were to use a omniverse scanner/emitter, then the teleportation would be 100% successful at transferring almost anything! That way a person could have their cat and eat it both at the same time.
Apr 16, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (5)
By creating a photonic bubble we are encased in a transitory timeless phase. But what would we see? Would we see the place as a place unlike our own, or one that's spectrally variated in theway where the future is infinitely smaller than it was, that is time. Time is the humanly derived realization of decay. Things breakdown through the course in time. Matter is in most likelihood shrinking in time but respectively they vary only slightly. Not everything degrades at the same rate. Big particles like ur pl decay alot faster than little. Being timeless would leave you large but everything else small. Light travel is a bad idea. Wormholes are the best idea. Time doesn't pass for light but it does for matter. Wormholes skip time. And space.
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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The article was 'light' (pun intended) on details, including the details of Dr. Schrodinger and his felined imagery. His 'thought experiment' was his attempt at ridiculing the strangeness of quantum mechanics, not to 'demonstrate its features'.
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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That's correct, but it backfired. :)
Apr 16, 2011
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What?
Apr 16, 2011
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Could expansion be a relativistic view point of matter decay.
Take 2 spheres with a 2 m diameter 10 m apart from each other, now imagine that the spheres decay 1 m in diameter. The distance between the spheres was 5 times their diameter, now that the spheres have decayed the distance between them is 10 times their diameter.
The spheres haven't moved in relation with each other but relativistically the distance between them grew. We get expansion without change in distance. Weird.
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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I voted you a 3 as you may be right, but then again you might not be. This is speaking realistically. In the scenario I proposed it is definite. 1:5 and 1:10 are different ratios. The picture has changed. How you define it depends on point of view.
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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Dark energy is supported by observations and mathematics otherwise we wouldn't be talking about it at all.
The reason why you're wrong is referential frame. If objects are decaying in size, they are changing. Their position is not changing, their attributes are. Since we do not see changes in attributes delineating size or shape, your hypothesis is entirely unsupported.
Apr 16, 2011
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How do you propose we see the change when we are changing along with it? I doubt you understand what a referential frame is.
Dark energy is not supported by observations, the math comes in to fill the gap in understanding. It is because we cannot explain the expansion rate that we invoke it to fit the observations.
Dark energy may very well be responsible for expansion (though personally I disagree), but you are wrong. We know absolutely NOTHING about dark energy, it is the result of the lack of observational evidence.
Decay has been observed so it is supported by observational evidence, and depending on frame of reference could explain the observed expansion of the universe. The math just gets a little more complex in the explanation because observables become results of the actual.
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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Dark energy is currently the best fitting hypothes for the accelerating expansion of the universe. Do you know what a hypothesis is?
Apr 16, 2011
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Somehow this misuse is violating the older rights of SF authors and their fandom.
Apr 16, 2011
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Yes. Do you know what a model theory is? You know, the standard cosmological model?
Read up on the Sachs Wolfe effect and come back when you understand what you're talking about.
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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Like I said, Sachs Wolfe effect.
http://en.wikiped...e_effect
Start there and then put about 4 or 5 more years of reading the material into it and then you might be up to speed.
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 16, 2011
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Do you see the difference between advice and evidence yet?
Apr 16, 2011
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Apr 17, 2011
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No, you still cannot send a message faster than c and with our current understanding of science never will.
Apr 17, 2011
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Just a quick question as a layman, but if quantum teleportation can transfer information instantaneously, does this not violate special relativity to a fatal degree? I mean, I understand that quantum entanglement can produce effects which are instantaneously felt by all elements of the entangled system, but there is no information being conveyed. Perhaps I'm missing something vital...
Apr 17, 2011
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Apr 18, 2011
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Apr 18, 2011
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Yikes!
It reminds me of a software demo I once witnessed where the salesman said in response to a query:
"It'll do whatever you want!".
This is not one of PhysOrg's more illuminating articles.
Apr 18, 2011
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No, but we may have found something else at Fermilab. A possible fifth force of nature, called technicolor. Of course, the blip could be a statistical anomaly, and forgotten about. But if it isn't, then the Standard Model is dead. (http:/arxiv.org/abs/1104.0976)
Anyway, you seem to be saying that because we don't know everything, we do not have the right to claim we know anything. I call bullshit on that.
Apr 18, 2011
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Apr 18, 2011
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The standard model is always subject to change when the appendix supplied is verified.
Apr 18, 2011
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You're right. But it will certainly spell the death of the Higgs. And the new force, if verified, will still not resolve the problems left unanswered by the standard model, such as the predicted unification of all the fundamental forces in the early universe. I think supersymmetry is still our best bet for a theory beyond the SM.
Apr 18, 2011
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Apr 18, 2011
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But if the fifth force was verified, it would remove the Higgs from the equation, as the technicolour force would be responsible for giving particles their mass (via a sea of techniquark-antitechniquark pairs). I'm not really sure what role the Higgs would fulfil if its primary function has already been taken by another.
Apr 18, 2011
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Apr 21, 2011
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Very sloppy deduction. While the centers of the spheres haven't moved relative to each other, the surfaces of the spheres HAVE moved relative to each other. So what you really get is expansion of the distance between SURFACES with a simultaneous contraction of the surfaces. What's weird about that?
Apr 21, 2011
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Modern physics has very nearly concluded that matter/energy is nothing more than information, so teleporting information can be equivalent to teleporting matter. Not sure that SF meaning of teleportation also implies that this information does NOT move through space as you suggest. For example, when scotty "beams" someone up, what does the beam consist of, and if it doesn't travel through space, what does it travel through? Hyperspace? Isn't that just more complicated space? Does the beam move at the speed of light? Faster?
Apr 21, 2011
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http://www.physor...ion.html
this thread is an excellent example of the benefit (for information processing) of adding extra dimensions. Physorg comments are posted in a linear manner. As I go through all of the posts, some are directly related to each other in a linear way, while others are totally unrelated (tangents or parallel threads). I just posted two consecutive comments that are directly extended from totally separate comments, so now what should be a nice linear thread is becoming a random hodgepodge of unrelated ideas. As the chain of comments gets longer and longer, it will become increasingly difficult to fully process all of the posts in this thread (harder to keep track of which are connected to which, etc.). If we were allowed to post comments sideways, then individual threads could be kept separate, making processing info easier!
Apr 21, 2011
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