Mountain glacier melt to contribute 12 centimeters to world sea-level increases by 2100
Melt off from small mountain glaciers and ice caps will contribute about 12 centimetres to world sea-level increases by 2100, according to UBC research published this week in Nature Geoscience.
The largest contributors to projected global sea-level increases are glaciers in Arctic Canada, Alaska and landmass bound glaciers in the Antarctic. Glaciers in the European Alps, New Zealand, the Caucasus, Western Canada and the Western United Sates--though small absolute contributors to global sea-level increases--are projected to lose more than 50 per cent of their current ice volume.
The study modelled volume loss and melt off from 120,000 mountain glaciers and ice caps, and is one of the first to provide detailed projections by region. Currently, melt from smaller mountain glaciers and ice caps is responsible for a disproportionally large portion of sea level increases, even though they contain less than one per cent of all water on Earth bound in glacier ice.
"There is a lot of focus on the large ice sheets but very few global scale studies quantifying how much melt to expect from these smaller glaciers that make up about 40 percent of the entire sea-level rise that we observe right now," says Valentina Radic, a postdoctoral researcher with the Department of Earth and Ocean Sciences and lead author of the study.
Increases in sea levels caused by the melting of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets, and the thermal expansion of water, are excluded from the results.
Radic and colleague Regine Hock at the University of Alaska, Fairbanks, modelled future glacier melt based on temperature and precipitation projections from 10 global climate models used by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
"While the overall sea level increase projections in our study are on par with IPCC studies, our results are more detailed and regionally resolved," says Radic. "This allows us to get a better picture of projected regional ice volume change and potential impacts on local water supplies, and changes in glacier size distribution."
Global projections of sea level rises from mountain glacier and ice cap melt from the IPCC range between seven and 17 centimetres by the end of 2100. Radic's projections are only slightly higher, in the range of seven to 18 centimetres.
Radic's projections don't include glacier calving--the production of icebergs. Calving of tide-water glaciers may account for 30 per cent to 40 per cent of their total mass loss.
"Incorporating calving into the models of glacier mass changes on regional and global scale is still a challenge and a major task for future work," says Radic.
However, the new projections include detailed projection of melt off from small glaciers surrounding the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets, which have so far been excluded from, or only estimated in, global assessments.
More information: Nature Geoscience http://www.nature.com/ngeo/
Provided by
University of British Columbia
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Jan 10, 2011
Rank: 1.9 / 5 (9)
HaHaHaHaHaHaHa.
Why not 12.63427 cm by 2098, at 12:13 AM on January 11th?
Anybody who believes they know enough about the most complex, chaotic system ever studied can predict anything about it to this degree of accuracy is insane, literally. There are tens of thousands of factors that go into climate which interact in totally unknown ways over centuries and millenia, but these "scientists" have a computer model which assumes all feedbacks are positive and will lead us to Venus-like conditions - and they claim to know when it will happen too.
And this 4+ inches will undoubtedly result in 100 foot walls of water crashing on NY City, Belgium, and the Maldives.
Notice how there are absolutely NO, as in zero, zip, zilch, nada, nil, articles here that do not "prove" "Global-whatever-they-call-it-this-week". This is a "political science" site.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 3.6 / 5 (9)
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 3.5 / 5 (8)
You know; I have to ask this: Who made "This" political? It wasn't me! I'm just responding to your "anti global warming" (AGW) stuff and all that B and S you put out there.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
HaHaHaHaHa
4.7 inches can drown New Orleans? Right.
You do know that water, on average, is self-leveling don't you? That "sea level" is pretty much the same all over the world? Do you really mean to say that "sea level" can be several feet higher in the Carribean than in, say, Hawaii? For brief periods of time, perhaps, caused by localized conditions, like a hurricane, maybe.
And my commenting on the politics obviously built into this site by the owners is what makes it political? What, is their now a Schrodinger's Cat Theory for science sites, too?
They have every right to do as they wish, but I also have every right to comment on it.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 4.4 / 5 (7)
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
Please. They could be 400 feet below "sea level". The levees aren't high enough to prevent another 4.7 inches from drowning the city?
Cites, please. To the extent that the earth is not a perfect globe, but is flattened at the top and bottom, the differences in gravity there will make "sea level" slightly different. Why do you think that "sea level" is never referred to by a specific place, like "Pacific sea level", or even "New Orleans sea level"?
And "they" just always happen to find only articles that confirm "global-whatever-they-call-it-this-week". You mean every study and analysis ever done by a reputable scientist confirms "Climate Whatever?"
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 3.9 / 5 (7)
http:/www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4555709,00.html
http:/www.theecologist.org/News/news_round_up/538930/uneven_sea_level_rises_threaten_indian_ocean_coastal_regions.html
Not all, but all within climatology do.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
Pure, unadulterated, bull.
Of course, to the acolytes of the Religion of Climate Chaos, EVERYTHING is proof of it, EVERYTHING bad is caused by it, and EVERYTHING about it has negative implications for the whole friggin' planet. It cannot be falsified, therefore it is NOT science.
And, I suppose, "sea level" + only 3.7432 inches would be perfectly safe for NO.
Barf.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 4.3 / 5 (6)
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (4)
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 4.3 / 5 (6)
One man, in a fit of frustration, said something really stupid and was browbeat for it by his collegues in meetings after the fact.
The paper spoken of was accepted and published. Do you even know what the name of it is?
This is all available in the 2 reports that have been made by the investigations into the matter. Those emails were very selective quotemining, and had no real substance. You might want to keep investigating things for yourself.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (3)
Is that enough or do you need more? If so, run the same google query.
And those "investigations" are otherwise known as "whitewashes", the "investigators" including "scientists" with a known strong predisposition in favor of AGW and even worked at EA.
I suggest you try "ClimateAudit.org" whose owner proved Mann's "hockey stick" was a phony and "wattsupwiththat" who had volunteers physically examine a large percent of the temperature stations in the US and proved that that over 80% were worthless for any accurate measurements. (And yes I am aware that this was "whitewashed" over as well, the absurd conclusion being that, yes, these are all worthless stations, but their incorrect measurements, most of which tended to overstate the temp, did not adversely affect the database.)
More HaHaHaHaHaH
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 4 / 5 (4)
http:/climateprogress.org/2010/08/16/hockey-stick-paper-mcshane-and-wyner-statisticians/
Links to the peer reviewed literature are on that page.
I'm going through that site of yours, lots of older stuff and a few current papers. Give me a little time, it's a lot of material.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (4)
If I recall correctly, Mann airbrushed the entire Medieval Warm Period right out of existence because it didn't fit the narrative. Even Phil Jones admitted that the MWP, if it wasn't just a regional phenomenon, presented real problems for AGW because the temps in both Greenland and Europe were warmer than today. He then claimed there weren't enough studies of any other areas to know for sure.
But this very site recently published an article that said that the rise of the Incan Empire in Peru was due to the MWP.
Oopsie.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 3.7 / 5 (3)
The hockey stick component, the end piece that shows aggressive warming and a unique aspect to the speed of that warming is legitimate. The MWP being a global thing is up for debate, but really it doesn't change my understanding of the realities in the systems, and I incorporate the MWP or no MWP into that. It doesn't affect my argument.
As for the article, I read that as well. That one wasn't yet reviewed if I recall, but it was interesting none the less.
Jan 11, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (6)
I am not a "denialist". Global warming may very well be happening, at least in this last couple hundred years. But I an skeptical that even if that is true, we have no idea of the actual cause, which also is occurring just when it should be naturally since we are still coming out of the little ice age of just a few centuries ago.
Our technology, despite the hubris of science, is still quite primitive. Computers of any power have only been around a few decades, yet we are supposed to believe that we know enough already about the most complex system ever studied, climate, to have developed accurate "models" of the interactions of literally tens of thousands of contributing factors.
And the worst thing is that the "science" has been captured by the most noxious political power grab ever devised, Marxism, and only their solutions are allowed to be considered.
Jan 12, 2011
Rank: 4.2 / 5 (5)
Sorry SH, I had to reply to this ignorant lame mofo. It never ceases to amaze me how the right-wing party has figured out that an ordinary joe geek is a "Marxist". Sure it's a fun label to toss around and see if it sticks; perhaps it makes you feel like one of the exclusive club members. I can see through you. You are not a scientist in anyway. You are just a political hack sent here by your Limpballs overlords to cause trouble.
So what is your agenda? You Marxist-righty
Jan 12, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
Jan 12, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
We've spent the past 50 years and billions of dollars in satellites and observation stations to rule out thousands of other potential causes. Climate science didn't say, "It's CO2" and close the books. Many of the arguments that you invoke have been ruled out, and when appropriate I try to inform you of that. Some of your arguments are purely political, and can be tracked back to Frederick Seitz, and a lot of youor arguments are completely irrelevant due to other forcing factors
Jan 12, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
As for the whole "Marxist power grab" there's nothing marxist about creating an investment market. That's about as un-marxist as you can be. High end taxation on unearned income is a Free Market ideology, direct from the pages of Adam Smith.
I think someone has taken advantage of you. I don't intend to change your mind on this topic, only you can do that. If you have questions, I'm happy to answer to the best of my ability. In the end, what you believe is your choice, but don't let the news media influence you in either direction, go purely on the facts, and the research because the truth of the matter is there. I had the same viewpoint you did until about 2 years ago and I'm furious over how wrong I was due to politicization of this issue. I think you may come to the same conclusion in time.
Jan 12, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (4)
An "investment market" in what? Plant inhalations and mammalian/reptile exhalation and flatulence?
Investment markets in products, in ideas, in commodoties, in stocks, these all make sense, but one that trades air? Please. This is nothing more than couching new onerous regulations in phony free market language, designed to realign the entire economy and make the AGW religion palatable to the masses.
This "market" would have vast unintended consequences, like all the plans of the Collective, but they are all genii who know better than us stupid proles. And it's all for our own good, isn't it?
Again, we're laughing at the "superior intellects".
Jan 13, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
Jan 13, 2011
Rank: 4 / 5 (4)
Well as a skeptic myself (skeptical of all things BS), dig into some of these articles. The global warming issue is real, dangerous, and global in consequence.
Jan 14, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
You seem to be saying that it is unlikely that sea level could be different at two different point in your post responding to that idea: You said:
"Cites, please. To the extent that the earth is not a perfect globe, but is flattened at the top and bottom, the differences in gravity there will make "sea level" slightly different. Why do you think that "sea level" is never referred to by a specific place, like "Pacific sea level", or even "New Orleans sea level"?"
I am trying to figure out exactly what you are saying. But I am going to assume you think that sea level is similar to what we would see in a swimming pool where if we measured the depth of the water and its flatness with respect to one corner to the other corner of from any point to the center - it would measure flat. (continued)
Jan 14, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
The problem is that you are completely incorrect. There is a whole science that has been working for a couple of hundred years to figure out what happens to the gravitational force at each point on the surface of the earth. The science is called Geodesy and a good description can be found by looking in Wikipedia under "Geodesy"
It seems that because of the complex mass heterogeneity in the Earth there is a complex resulting gravitational field at every point on the earth. The result is that the rises in sea level are not homogeneous. (continued)
Jan 14, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
Now, but that aside and realize that the height of a column of water - even under the same gravitational force - will change with its temperature, salinity, mineral content.... That means that each column of water that is NOT being subjected to the same gravitational force and is of different thermal and chemical composition will form columns that are significantly different at height. For that reason you are completely wrong in considering there to be only a single sea level height and monotonic changes in height due to increase in water. When scientist talks about a number with respect to sea level and they do not qualify it with a location, it is an average of all locations they have looked at or it is a misrepresentation. Your single number view is unscientific.
Jan 15, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
I hate to admit this, but on this thread your comments about variable sea levels are wrong.
Because the earth spins and because of tidal action from the sun and moon, liquid water likes to "pile up" in the tropics.
Melting glaciers, particularly in the poles, is roughly equivalent to the ice skater who extends her arms. This will cause the water to gradually build up more in the tropics, which will also, due to conservation of angular momentum, cause the earth's spin to slow very slightly, perhaps increasing the length of a day by a fraction of a second.
Deeper, wider oceans and other basins also increases the maximum potential high tide, because there is more depth of water to work with across a larger surface area.
Increasing the mean water level by 4.7 inches might increase the high tide by a foot or so, and it would obviously make the basin slightly deeper and slightly wider, increasing the maximum potential intensity, size, and duration of hurricanes.
Jan 15, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
We also have a very serious problem of subsidence, as the ground sinks because of all the oil that has been removed from the ground by the billions of gallons over the years. So if the land sinks by half a foot, and the water rises by half a foot, then the cities and surrounding areas are 1 foot lower relative to sea level...
So now, not only do you have water levels about a foot higher relative to population centers, but because of the shallow shore line, you enable more wave setup and storm surge from storms of the same size. So storms will be stronger due to bigger basin, and the same size storm will already be worse.
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
It is very wrong to demonize any person just because he likes Groucho Marx and his brothers!
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
So the Israelis won't be able to steal it.
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: not rated yet
Revisionist!
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: 1.8 / 5 (5)
Jan 16, 2011
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
Jan 17, 2011
Rank: 1.8 / 5 (5)
Seriously, many mid-latitude glaciers are growing...
http:/www.springerlink.com/content/a3581383141m4126/
http:/news.discovery.com/earth/himalayas-glaciers-shrink.html
...the Northern icesheet is expanding...
http:/www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1242011/DAVID-ROSE-The-mini-ice-age-starts-here.html
...and the Antarctic is accumulating more ice than it's losing.
http:/www.cpom.org/research/djw-ptrsa364.pdf
Therefore it seems doubtful there's a significant net loss of ice.
This link is pretty cool (pun intended):
http:/www.liveweatherblogs.com/prometweatherblogs/12/2/3447/Winter-of-2011-and-Beyond..-New-Ice-Age-Upon-Us-
Jan 17, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Here's the problem: The David Rose article is an unsourced editorial, founded on complete and utter bullshit and misrepresentation of research.
The antarctic paper you're citing for the ice mass balance focuses on eastern antartica and proclaims an offset for seasonal ice through altimitry measurement. That's fine, how are they accounting for crustal rebound, and west antarctic ice loss which is over water? It was one contribution of 14 to a discussion on Ice loss. It was the only paper that attempted to state there was a mass increase and was refuted by subsequent papers for lack of thorough error correction.
Jan 17, 2011
Rank: 2 / 5 (4)
http:/www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article7086746.ece
Bold claims, but no references. Therefore, my reference stands, unchallenged.
Jan 17, 2011
Rank: 2 / 5 (4)
I also noticed you made no challenge to the growing mid-latitude glaciers, I referenced.
Jan 28, 2011
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
except the latest satellite data show that the atlantic coast sea level has been falling rather than rising lately.
The sea level on each side of the Panama Canal is about 20 cm higher on the Pacific side. There are many factors, such as prevailing winds and uneven gravity that cause the oceans to 'pile up' in some places. Even a moderate sized hurricane can cause several feet of water to 'pile up' in front of it's windward side. That's called storm surge. Katrina's storm surge is estimated at about 28 feet for example. There's one recorded at 43 feet in Australia, but that's not proven.