Large Hadron Collider experiments bring new insight into primordial universe
Event displays of heavy ion collisions from ALICE, ATLAS and CMS. The ATLAS and CMS images show jet quenching.
(PhysOrg.com) -- After less than three weeks of heavy-ion running, the three experiments studying lead ion collisions at the LHC have already brought new insight into matter as it would have existed in the very first instants of the Universes life. The ALICE experiment, which is optimised for the study of heavy ions, published two papers just a few days after the start of lead-ion running. Now, the first direct observation of a phenomenon known as jet quenching has been made by both the ATLAS and CMS collaborations.
This result is reported in a paper from the ATLAS collaboration accepted for publication yesterday in the scientific journal Physical Review Letters. A CMS paper will follow shortly, and results from all of the experiments will be presented at a seminar on Thursday 2 December at CERN. Data taking with ions continues to 6 December.
It is impressive how fast the experiments have arrived at these results, which deal with very complex physics, said CERNs Research Director Sergio Bertolucci. The experiments are competing with each other to publish first, but then working together to assemble the full picture and cross check their results. Its a beautiful example of how competition and collaboration is a key feature of this field of research.
One of the primary goals of the lead-ion programme at CERN is to create matter as it would have been at the birth of the Universe. Back then, the ordinary nuclear matter of which we and the visible universe are made could not have existed: conditions would have been too hot and turbulent for quarks to be bound up by gluons into protons and neutrons, the building blocks of the elements. Instead, these elementary particles would have roamed freely in a sort of quark gluon plasma. Showing beyond doubt that we can produce and study quark gluon plasma will bring important insights into the evolution of the early Universe, and the nature of the strong force that binds quarks and gluons together into protons, neutrons and ultimately all the nuclei of the periodic table of the elements.
When lead-ions collide in the LHC, they can concentrate enough energy in a tiny volume to produce tiny droplets of this primordial state of matter, which signal their presence by a wide range of measureable signals. The ALICE papers point to a large increase in the number of particles produced in the collisions compared to previous experiments, and confirm that the much hotter plasma produced at the LHC behaves as a very low viscosity liquid (a perfect fluid), in keeping with earlier observations from Brookhavens RHIC collider. Taken together, these results have already ruled out some theories about how the primordial Universe behaved.
With nuclear collisions, the LHC has become a fantastic 'Big Bang' machine, said ALICE spokesperson Jürgen Schukraft. In some respects, the quark-gluon matter looks familiar, still the ideal liquid seen at RHIC, but were also starting to see glimpses of something new.
The ATLAS and CMS experiments play to the strength of their detectors, which both have very powerful and hermetic energy measuring capability. This allows them to measure jets of particles that emerge from collisions. Jets are formed as the basic constituents of nuclear matter, quarks and gluons, fly away from the collision point. In proton collisions, jets usually appear in pairs, emerging back to back. However, in heavy ion collisions the jets interact in the tumultuous conditions of the hot dense medium. This leads to a very characteristic signal, known as jet quenching, in which the energy of the jets can be severely degraded, signalling interactions with the medium more intense than ever seen before. Jet quenching is a powerful tool for studying the behaviour of the plasma in detail.
ATLAS is the first experiment to report direct observation of jet quenching, said ATLAS Spokesperson Fabiola Gianotti. The excellent capabilities of ATLAS to determine jet energies enabled us to observe a striking imbalance in energies of pairs of jets, where one jet is almost completely absorbed by the medium. Its a very exciting result of which the Collaboration is proud, obtained in a very short time thanks in particular to the dedication and enthusiasm of young scientists.
It is truly amazing to be looking, albeit on a microscopic scale, at the conditions and state of matter that existed at the dawn of time, said CMS Spokesperson Guido Tonelli. Since the very first days of lead-ion collisions the quenching of jets appeared in our data while other striking features, like the observation of Z particles, never seen before in heavy-ion collisions, are under investigation. The challenge is now to put together all possible studies that could lead us to a much better understanding of the properties of this new, extraordinary state of matter"
The ATLAS and CMS measurements herald a new era in the use of jets to probe the quark gluon plasma. Future jet quenching and other measurements from the three LHC experiments will provide powerful insight into the properties of the primordial plasma and the interactions among its quarks and gluons.
With data taking continuing for over one more week, and the LHC already having delivered the programmed amount of data for 2010, the heavy-ion community at the LHC is looking forward to further analysing their data, which will greatly contribute to the emergence of a more complete model of quark gluon plasma, and consequently the very early Universe.
Provided by CERN
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Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (45)
http://www.hep.up...k_id=286
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (45)
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.4 / 5 (33)
The conclusion does not follow logically from the premise. One can only report on what one experiences NOW and reach concrete and real conclusions about that which occurs during the experiment. One cannot extrapolate that into past and then state with absolute conviction that that MUST have been the case.
Using the results gained from these experiments prove nothing about how the universe came about, it simply tells us more about matter itself. The conclusions reached about the universe is sheer speculation and has no basis in reality whatsoever.
In essence the money being spend on these experiments can never tell us what happened at the birth of the universe, only give us better insight into matter itself.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (31)
Just how on earth does the person know this? Was he there at the beginning? I think not. Hence he's talking through his hat. No amount of theorizing can make it true. It might just have been completely different than what the current big bang speculation is.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 4.7 / 5 (19)
We can observe the universe expanding, so we can extrapolate from observations and theory (general relativity & standard model) that in the moments of big bang the universe was a ultra hot & dense soup of energy.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 4.9 / 5 (27)
kvantti: You're new here, so it's understandable that you're trying to reason with kevinrts. You'll get over that. He's a creationist, and like most creationists (all?) has no education in the areas that he criticizes. His whole argument is based on "It disagrees with my superstitious beliefs, so it can't be true", and all his statements can be translated into "no it ain't, neither".
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.4 / 5 (13)
does the above statement make sense...?
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 2.9 / 5 (7)
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 4.8 / 5 (23)
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.1 / 5 (41)
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 4.8 / 5 (16)
Any quenched matter stream can be considered a jet quench event.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (11)
KJ,
NIF alone is $3 billion over budget. Cost of running the LHC is only a bit more than 1/5th that, actually. It's around $650 million.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (29)
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.1 / 5 (35)
At the very beginning, physicists were quite normal people, which were mixed with the rest of civilization nearly homogeneously. They became specialized, thus being more successful in reality understanding, so they collected more and more money from the rest of society for their research.
Unfortunately, at the certain level their understanding had become formal and as such incomprehensible for the rest of people and physicist started to spread their understanding through pair of mutually dual theories: quantum mechanics and general relativity in similar way, like black hole is emanating its radiation via polar jets.
Because the intellectual resources of both theories depleted gradually, the intensity of information spreading ceased gradually, until the physical community has changed into dim black hole, which cannot exchange any information with the rest of society.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (13)
Take off your tin hat.
Your beliefs seem to contracdict one another.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (25)
Edward Moses, the head of the NIF team said about 10 percent of the machine's time is dedicated to that now and will go up to 20 percent after 2013. Another 40 percent (by 2013) is hedged for more ignition research, and the remaining 40 percent chunk will be for gathering data about fusion physics for the government. In other words, it will simulate fusion bomb explosions without detonating them for most its time and these results will be never presented at public.
These informations is quite easy to find in public press.
Nov 26, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (24)
http://arxiv.org/...4229.pdf
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.7 / 5 (17)
But I do have to admit that I often scan these articles as much for the idiots posting inane comments as the scientific content. So kevenrtrs and KwasniczJ please keep the comments coming. You are providing a real service in comic relief.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (20)
So, if my posts appear funny for you - then you can be sure, your replies are the very same source of fun for me..;-) You're simply so uninformed, that even the most trivial things appear ridiculous for you.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (7)
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.7 / 5 (14)
Ethelred
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.6 / 5 (11)
Newton was a hard assed MFer. Not even close to being 'quite normal'.
Ethelred
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (21)
Actually many theories of cold fusion exists already and they're supported with myriads of experiments - with compare to Higgs boson, for example. But Higgs boson is solely of theoretical importance - it cannot feed us, it cannot warm us.
http://www.physor...829.html
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (19)
http://www.space....125.html
You can never understand Nature, if you would seek for exceptions, not for common signs of reality.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.3 / 5 (10)
And Newton's self-proclaimed greatest accomplishment was lifelong abstinence, not the laws of motion, or inventing calculus. He was most proud of never getting laid, ever. He was about as normal as a crocoduck. Name one.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (19)
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1.6 / 5 (18)
Ibn al-Haytham, Bullialdus, Borelli, Christopher Wren, Halley, Robert Hooke, Brackenridge or Fatio de Duillier - all these people believed in inverse square law even under the situation, when Newton adhered to inverse law firmly.
http://en.wikiped...#History
"All space is filled with equally dense material. Gold fills only a small fraction of the space assigned to it, and yet has a big mass. How much greater must be the total mass filling that space."
[Robert Hooke, 1687]
Does it sound familiar for someone?
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 3.9 / 5 (7)
Good, so you're not entirely ignorant, but how could you have possibly ignored Huygens? Your choices illuminate another glimpse into what your understanding of physics is. Hence the question. I was not disappointed with your answers.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.7 / 5 (12)
Actually, it seems that your understanding of physics is somewhere else. You don't even seem understand why the Higgs is needed - because it is far from "useless" in the Standard Model. Don't try to teach people stuff you don't even comprehend, thank you.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.6 / 5 (10)
So you mean people that didn't contribute much? That is the only an early physicist could be anonymous. By doing little to bring us to where we are.Yes, as in not being normal.That is not only irrelevant to the character of physicists its also false. Finding exceptions is how much of progress is made.
Ethelred
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (19)
Big Bang - not proven yet, but we are already observing galaxies older then the Big Bang
Gravitational waves - not proven yet, but we are already observing CMBR noise
Higgs boson - not proven yet, but we are already observing fourth generation of particles, which violates it.
Black hole - a product of simplification of general relativity, not observed yet - but we know already, the products of star collapse don't contain singularities
All these artifacts are of common origin: they're of pure theoretical nature, which arised from physically unsubstantiated linearization of models, which mathematicians would be unable to solve anyway.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1.4 / 5 (19)
Your adherence to recognized person in physics is symptomatic, because its an appeal to meritocratic community, which mainstream physics community has built during last years. Now the new physics emerges outside of it in the same way, like new generation of galaxies is forming from dark matter clouds outside of existing black holes.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.5 / 5 (11)
Ehh, nope. The oldest galaxy is ~13.1 billion years old.
The existence of Higgs boson doesn't limit the possible number of generations of particles in anyway.
Singularities - not - but black holes (or their accretion discs) have been observed.
http://www.physor...deo.html
Higgs field is NEEDED to explain the origin of inertia - otherwise all the particles would be massles. All the "Higsless models" have failed to match experimental evidence.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.6 / 5 (9)
Take one look at the LHC and see thousands of people. Most of them are pretty much anonymous even today. Hundreds of years from now they will mostly remain so. Nevertheless science IS a meritocracy.
Would you have any other way? Perhaps only the wealthy getting recognition for instance?
Ethelred
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (18)
The problem is, you're using it only for negativistic responses, because you're just an attention seeking troll without deeper motivations here. Whereas I'm using it for generalization of two seemingly uncorrelated phenomena: black hole evolution and scientific community evolution. As the result, you're remaining an anonymous troll pilling negative stances - whereas I'm explaining with general model, how both black hole, both scientific community is evolving.
Can you spot the difference? You should build your ego on bringing of new insights, instead of criticizing them.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (16)
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (18)
This is particularly funny, because physicists couldn't compute the mass of these particles even with exact knowledge of Higgs boson mass. But the culprit here is, Higgs field is actually proposed for explanation of W/Z bosons only. As such it cannot explain the mass of quarks and/or electrons or neutrinos and if some another generation of particles exists there, then the existing equations cannot say absolutely nothing about it.
You're just a troll who is trolling here loudly, because you're misinformed with superficial articles and you're lazy/incompetent enough to study original sources of information. I'm I right?
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (18)
When I should be strictly consistent logically, I should consider accretion disks as the evidence AGAINST black holes - but such thinking is very distant to your mentality, which is based on blind parroting of widespread rumors.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.5 / 5 (12)
I believe I understand the Higg's field (and it's dynamics) better than you do.
It is true that the Higgs was "invented" to explain why Z & W bosons have mass, but it soon became obvious that it could be the source of inertia of all the particles - since without it all the particles of Standard Model should be massless (which they obviously aren't). Oh, and 90% of the mass of an atomic nucleus comes from the strong force, not from interactions with Higgs field.
Actually I'm a second year physics student at a university.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 4.8 / 5 (5)
Basically, do the conditions existing in the universe today even allow us to simulate conditions accurately since they are created in the environment of today?
Very cool reading. I'll be looking forward to further science with bigger and more powerful colliders down the road.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: not rated yet
It says so right there in the official quick facts sheet meant for public consumption: https://lasers.ll...acts.pdf
"Purpose
The National Ignition Facility (NIF) will use the
world’s largest laser to compress and heat BB-sized
capsules of fusion fuel to thermonuclear ignition. NIF experiments will produce temperatures and densities like those in the Sun or in a nuclear weapon. [b]The experiments will help scientists sustain confidence in the nuclear weapon stockpile without nuclear tests as a unique element of the National Nuclear Security Administration’s Stockpile Stewardship Program[/b] and will produce additional benefits in basic science and fusion energy."
All civilian uses being covered under the heading of "additional benefits", should clue you in where the emphasis lies.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (17)
http://en.wikiped...r_effect
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 3.3 / 5 (6)
https://lasers.ll...acts.pdf
Civilian uses being stuffed under the rubrik "additional benefits" clarifies where the emphasis lies. Apart from the thermonuclear side of things they will be looking at the equation of state of various uranium alloy and plutonium alloy targets.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (24)
Man, you’re a one-man bullshit factory. It’s an almost impressive thing to witness. Like watching a dwarf crap out an elephant. Every, single, day.
I’ll let you in on the joke though, Zephir. When people see your posts, it all looks like this:
All these years of your life wasted typing away frantically at the keyboard, thinking that you’re contributing to the advancement of science, are really just total waste of everyone’s time because nobody here is listening to your bull.
Get a shrink. Get a life. And just get lost already.
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (26)
You uh, smell something burning?
Nov 27, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (26)
Nov 28, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (13)
http://www.physor...activity
It can serve as an evidence, the voting system at PO is crippled with various individuals, who are abusing it randomly - not only just against me, as frajo is claiming in his info
http://www.physor...er/frajo
Nov 28, 2010
Rank: 4.6 / 5 (9)
I do both. You just make up nonsense.
Ethelred
Nov 28, 2010
Rank: 3.9 / 5 (7)
Are you going to tell us that George Washington was anonymous?
Hey just because Newton tried to ignore Hooke doesn't mean that he succeeded in obscuring Hooke.
It is YOU that is calling him by name and then pretending that is anonymous.
I take it that you simply don't understand the word 'anonymous'. The body in the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is anonymous.
Ethelred
Nov 28, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (24)
JUST because they can't ADMIT it when they're WRONG. Humans.
Nov 28, 2010
Rank: 1.6 / 5 (7)
Nov 29, 2010
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (2)
"Oh sorry we got hacked."
"Oh sorry, hydrogen leak."
"Sorry budget cuts."
"Sorry political nightmare because everyone believes the black hole theory."
Welcome to 2008. Table Top Accelerator.
They missed the boat in this field in my opinion...
But Antimatter...positrons you say? I'll bet we can blow things up with this >:3 at least...if we could contain it :(
Nov 29, 2010
Rank: 3.2 / 5 (11)
What do you think you're achieving here, Zephir? Do you seriously think that anyone here cares about anything that you're saying? Do you think any of your arguments are in any way persuasive or interesting?
If anything, you only strengthen the disdain that educated scientific thinkers already have for "fringe" physics, and the idiots who can't shut up about their banal pet theories. So all of your efforts are totally counterproductive.
You're wasting your entire life shaking your fist at the sky. Take a break. Read a novel. Get laid. Just give it a rest already, damn.
Nov 29, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (5)
Nov 29, 2010
Rank: not rated yet
Nov 30, 2010
Rank: 4.3 / 5 (6)
Cheated? It was your own doing.
So quit filtering. Lots of people get ones that aren't deserved. For instance I am getting a one on every single post from ModernMystic the Oxymoron so he is getting a one from me on all posts. Otto actually is relevant upon occasion. Barakan has a thing(understandable in this case) against Otumnr or whatever Oliver Manuel's handle is.
And using a filter in a GW thread will cut out a over half the posts. Many of them the rational ones although there is less of that recently.
The only worse that the ranking is the filter. I have never seen a site where the filter was at all useful.
Of course there is a OxyMoron's chance that you won't see this. That too will be your own doing.
Ethelred
Nov 30, 2010
Rank: 3 / 5 (4)
Dec 01, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (24)
Then there are the totally deranged who gang-rate, not because of the actual damage they might do, but because the ratings mean so much to THEIR own sense of self-worth. It exposes the extent of their own craving for approval. I mean, it appears that's all they GOT. They don't post info, only bile. Sitting and typing for hours-
Dec 01, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (25)
You're missing the point. Posting an occasional spittle-flecked post is one thing, but posting nothing BUT spittle-flecked posts is quite another.
What do you think you're achieving here? Do you seriously think that your rantings are clever or entertaining, or at all effective? Do you seriously think anyone cares about your embarrassing compulsions?
I am only pointing these things out for your own good... little dick.
Dec 01, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (25)
No you're not. You're just extremely fucked up. You should let it go before you hurt yourself.
Dec 01, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (22)
Dec 01, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
Says the aether theorist who claims knowledge of dark matter structures and dense vacuum foam.
To be honest I didn't know it was for nuclear testing/maintenance because articles I've read about it are about civilian purposes the military aspect is never mentioned. That has nothing to do with me being an "uneducated troll" so calm yourself down Einstein.
NIF is one part of this:
http://www.fas.or...mary.pdf
According to lasers.llnl.gov, there are plenty of things other than simulated nuclear testing that will be going on.
https://lasers.ll...issions/
and
https://lasers.ll...ents.php
The one publication that wwqq posted is not evidence that NIF is "a military project dedicated to simulation of nuclear explosions for 80% of time"
Dec 02, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
I think you overstate that a little. However there are a lot of posts that I don't rate. Most of yours for one. Every once in while I even give you a five. But it has become very rare. Your crap posts I ignore. The toxic ones get the ranking they deserve if I see them. Yes a ONE.
Try behaving yourself. Then it would just be Dick and he begin to look even creepier than he has so far.
Ethelred
Dec 02, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (11)
Dec 02, 2010
Rank: not rated yet
This doesn't make sense. I know you're not a native English speaker. Please reword the question.
Dec 02, 2010
Rank: 1.7 / 5 (12)
http://www.wired....gnition/
If someone feels uncomfortable with such information, then sorry - but I cannot change the content of this article. It has no meaning to downvote me for it with dozens of negative points - it cannot change the reality.
Dec 02, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
The operating time they pose makes sense. Simulating an explosion would be "routine" operation of the facility since it would be similar most of the time.
The fundamental science aspect would involve preparation of specific experiments and the analysis of the results. thus, there would be less operating time required than for the routine operation of the facility.
I think my issue came from the fact that you're trying to downplay the scientific research that they're doing at NIF as a cover for sinister military nuclear experiments.
Dec 02, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
The LHC is actually doing real physics.
The only thing emitted by "Cold" fusion is pure gas. And yeah , of course gas has neutrons in it.
Dec 02, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (13)
http://www.lenr-c...akIR.wmv
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 3 / 5 (4)
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (16)
Asked by Galileo to look through his telescope at the newly discovered four moons of Jupiter, a representative of the pope answered: "I refuse to look at something, which my religion tells me cannot exist".
Albert Einstein: "The bigotry of the nonbeliever is for me nearly as funny as the bigotry of the believer".
In addition, we have a good reason to look for every finding, which could help so many people.
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (23)
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (24)
I'm not complaining I'm just pointing out the caliber of some of the posters here who want to abuse those whose ideas they don't like, rather than whether they're defensible or not. Consider that jiggas theories may be nonsense but they do provide a lot of opportunity to learn, with links and all, and provide much fodder for discussion. And he is immune to gang-rating. This site invites and encourages alternative viewpoints which only those with no imagination would object to. Hell, some even post that well-discounted old philo crap.
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (24)
"Dick_Wolf 11.25.2010 16:02
I think that all of those “thoughtful posts” you mentioned, most of which were inflammatory propaganda in furtherance of your own personal “antireligionist” jihad, will be ancient history in a couple of weeks.
But your ranking, which now better reflects the overall quality of your posts, will still be with you. So if or when you pull another one of your “trolling pussyclown routines” a quick look at your profile will reveal that, overall, this site sees you as a trolling pussyclown, and not a respected member.
Cont-
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (23)
http://www.physor...omments/
And I'll be saving your posting history so if you get nasty again I can yank your ranking right back down to this level, or lower.
Alternatively, you can grow up and I'll just fade away.
The choice is yours."
-Pussyclown? Pussyclown Joel? Otto does not like ultimatums nor also tailgaters for that matter. I like to try and make them shit their pants. It's funny and I feel I am performing a community service. Like dick thinks he is doing here. Only tailgating is illegal and posting things which dick or Frajo may not like, is not.
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 3 / 5 (4)
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (22)
http://www.youtub...hzzN11fo
-At least read the title.
Dec 03, 2010
Rank: 1.3 / 5 (26)
Dec 04, 2010
Rank: 2 / 5 (1)
Then again real Germans seem to have a thing for self-flagellation. Kind of like the Brits and rubber.
Dick Wolf is clearly a mask for someone else as his first posts showed he was not new here.
I am not pleased by Otto's frequent bad behavior. However I am pretty much as displeased with Wolf as I am with the Zephyr. So when Otto behaves himself, admittedly rare, I give him fives. Dick is going to be getting ones just the same as Zephyr got and for the same reasons. Sockpuppets as attack dogs. Defense is one thing but attacking with them is unacceptable.
I would really appreciate it if the IDIOTS mis-running this site would CAN THE RANKING.
Ethelred
Dec 04, 2010
Rank: 2 / 5 (2)
"Warfare is the art of deceit." He loves citing Sun Tzu.
There's interesting information in the rankings.
They certainly are no idiots. I'd change some minor aspects, but by and large the site is well done.
Dec 04, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (21)
The Wolf surname is Jewish. And dicks style is manic, indicating an infirm mind or the attempt to simulate one. Not hard I would think.You got That right.You bet, Ms 'I've got 20 sockpuppets so watch out!' Use a mirror sometimes.
Dec 04, 2010
Rank: 3.7 / 5 (3)
One of the things you didn't learn yet.
A most useful tool for dealing with people of your ilk.
Dec 04, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Dec 04, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (21)
I dated a Jewish therapist named Wolf, is all I know.
'In Germany the given name Wolf and the surnames WOLF or WOLFF are quite common among Jews. …' -Internet
Dec 04, 2010
Rank: 3.7 / 5 (3)
The surname "Wolf" is common among German Jews because it is common among Germans (and Austrians and Swiss).